Letter from Birmingham Jail Essay Example for Free

Letter from Birmingham dawdle EssayLetter From Birmingham City Jail An Appeal of Logic, Emotions, and Personal confidence In weighty essays, authors attempt to help their contributors consider a point by using a variety of techniques to present their arguments. To captivate a readers attention in an appealing way, they offer logical reasoning, emotional testimonies, and their own personal convictions to present different arguments in favor of their platform. These three phenomena, know as boy, pathos, and ethos, are valuable tools in any writers work. In Letter from Birmingham City Jail, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. writes to the clergymen as an argument expecting genteel disobedience, asserting his mission to end segregation through a series of peaceful protests. In order to inspire his captive audience, Martin Luther King effectively uses ethos, pathos, and logos throughout the letter to reinforce his persuasive appeals. One way authors present their arguments is through a series of logical appeals and reasoning, which is partly what Letter From Birmingham City Jail aims to do.This concept, called logos, is the presentation of different delineate ideas. From the opening of his letter, King clearly states his objective, To try and answer the clergys statements regarding his unwise and untimely protests (King 205). However, to merely state his arguments is not enough. Reading the valet de chambre explains, while evidence provides the basis for an arguments support, how we apply logic to that evidence is part of how we make that argument effective (Austin 597). To justify reasons by explaining their motives is key to persuasion.What exactly is Kings objective in organizing silent protests? He explains I had hoped that the white moderate would understand that law and order exist for the declare oneself of establishing justice I had hoped that the white moderate would understand that the present tension in the South is a necessary phase of the transi tion from an obnoxious negatively charged peacewe who engage in nonviolent direct action are not the creators of tension. We merely pass on to the surface the hidden tension that is already alive.We bring it out in the open, where it can be seen and dealt with (King 209). King justifies protests against segregation by arguing that white city officials do not recognize the connection between social justice and law and order. He wants them to make the association and realize segregation in the south is the true source of racial tension. Once segregation laws become lifted, such rigidity would be relieved. In sum, ethos, pathos, and logos are all necessary and equally important criteria in composing a persuasive letter or document.In utilizing the three, Martin Luther King is able to present a logical argument in favor of desegregation backed with emotional support in a professional format. Letter to Birmingham City Jail was a significantly influential piece of writing during the Civ il Rights Movement and drew a substantial amount of awareness towards advancement in racial equality. Had King not made use of all three, his letter may not engage been as effective, or might have never contributed to the end of segregation as we know it.

Readiness of Kindergarten Teachers along K-12 Curriculum Essay Example for Free

Readiness of Kindergarten Teachers along K-12 class EssayOne of the major reforms in our unsophisticateds educational system is Republic Act 10157, otherwise known as The Kindergarten Education Law or the K to12 (K+12). This Law made the Kindergarten compulsory and mandatory entry to sanctioned education. This Law was initiated by the Aquino court in order to address the perceived decreasing reference of education in the country, and to meet the international standard regarding the number of yrs in basic education. This program entrust require all incoming students to enroll into two more familys of basic education. The K+12 System give intromit the Universal kindergarten, 6 years of elementary, 4 years of junior high school with an additional 2 years for senior high school. The program is use and formulated along with the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and with the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA). The current k-12 model that had be en implemented in the country is an educational landscape for basic and junior-grade system patterned after the United States, Canada and some parts of Australia had done it.According to PatriciaVelascos article, the K- 12 Curri cul de sacum envisions holistically developed learners with 21st century skills (DepEd Primer, 2011). This further means that e rattling student would have an understanding of the macrocosm around him and a passion for life-long learning season addressing every students basic learning affects learning to learn, the acquisition of numeracy, literacy, and scientific and technological association applied to daily life (p. 6). The primary(prenominal) objective of the K to 12 curriculum is to achieve the DepEds goal of eradicating illiteracy rate in the country. No babe is left behind. (source). Every Philippine has the adept to receive quality education in order to become an asset in all dimensions, competent, efficient, effective and productive citizen leading to a tolerable and comfortable living. The most interesting part concerning the K to 12 program is on its practical assistance for the poor but skillful students. For instance, the student cannot open up to go to college he is given an option or privilege to be employed not as a professional but on expert job because his skills acquired and developed during his Senior High School can be a guarantee for hisqualification for a vocational employment.Moreover, the program aims to uplift the quality of education in the Philippines in order for graduates to be easily employed. Our country is the only country in Asia and among the countries in the world that has a 10 year pre- university program. The program also aims to meet the standards required for professionals who would want to work abroad. The system aims to fully enhance and develop the students in order for them to be well-prep ared especially in emotional and cognitive aspects. Through this, graduates will be able to face the pressures of their future workplace.The K-12 aims the students to have a relevance or importance in the companionable and economic reality of life. The realm of their role as members of the country. Thus, this vision will be complete through an enhanced curriculum. (K-12 Kindergarten Curriculum Guide 2013) DepEd said that this is the right time to do something better for the field of education, having poor quality education. The DepEd released their stand along the reform. In stressing the need for the new system of basic education, President Benigno S. Aquino triple said, We need to add two years of our basic education.Those who can afford pay up to fourteen yearsof schooling before university. Thus, their children are acquiring to the best universities and the best jobs after graduation. I want at least 12 years for our public school children to give them an even chance at succeeding. (source) With the K-12 program, different arguments were formulated. Not all are in f avor of the K+12 Education program.There are students complaining of the additional years and on that point are parents who are not in favor of the additional expenses. But it is an undeniable fact that additional years in the education system will really require more budgets not just from the government but from theparents as well. Aside from this, students will need additional classrooms, school supplies and facilities. The program would need more qualified teachers as well.Teachers plays an important role 1 / 3 in the K-12 program because they are the ones who will teach the kindergarten pupils, especially the Pre school teachers. Markovac antiophthalmic factor Rogulja, 2009, soild that the, early care main goal is to fulfill the Delors principles Learning to be, learning to do, learning to know and learning to live together and to live with others. The early childhood is a time of rapid growth in all aspects ofchildrens development fostered by their natural curiosity and a dult support.Therefore, Preschool education is the presentation for a childs education. The skills and knowledge that a child develops in the preschool years will have a dramatic impact on a childs success when globe schooling begins as well as life success. Preschool education is important because it can give your child the edge in a agonistical world and education climate. The first year of a childs life is globally acknowledged to be the critical year for lifelong development because the mistreat of development during these years isextremely rapid (National Council of Educational Research and Training, 2006 as cited in the K to 12 Curriculum Guide Kindergarten).While children who do not receive the fundamentals during their preschool years will be taught the alphabet, counting, shapes and colors when they begin their formal education they will be behind the children who already possess that knowledge and skill set. The Pre school teachers are supposed to have the courage an d knowledge to teach the little ones. They will serve as the guide and the second gravel at school. Childrens learning will greatly depend on the teachers strategies.Hence, kindergarten teachers should provide them with an engaging and creative curriculum that is developmentally appropriate, age appropriate and socio culturally appropriate (DepEd K to 12 Curriculum guide for Kindergaten, 2012). Many new parents start hearing about K-12 since before their kids are born. However, they are not very clear about what K12 means, and why is necessary for them to start inform themselves about it as it will impact their kids future. What Is K12 Education? This term was coined to describe primary and secondary education. This includes kindergarten (K) all the way to the 12 grade.This extremely popular type of education is very common among several countries around the world. K to 12 stands for kindergarten plus 12 years of elementary and secondary education. This educational system for ba sic and secondary education is widely adopted around the world. Early childhood education is intend to support and complement family upbringing and the main goal is to create good opportunities and conditions for each childs well-being, create a stimulating environment for the childs comprehensive development and learning while taking into account their age, gender and individual features.The role of early childhood care and education settings in improving childrens development has begun to be viewed with increasing importance. The recognition that centre-based childcare is associated with a host of positive developmental outcomes for children, such as increased cognitive abilities, language development, and emotional and social development (Kagan ampere Neuman, 1997 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Early Childcare Research interlocking NICHD, 2000, 2002, 2008 NICHD amp Duncan, 2003), has led to the introduction of a new policy in Ireland that provides ever y three-year-old child with access to a free preschool place for one year (Office of the Minister for Children and Youth Affairs OMCYA, 2009).The importance of preschool learning is that first, parents essential remember that preschool education is the foundation for your childs education. As Adams (2008) stressed that early childhood education is the nominate to building a strong foundation for a childs educational success. The skills and knowledge (not to mention aptitude and attitude) that your child develops in the preschool years will have a dramatic impact on your childs success when formalschooling begins as well as life success, as supported by the House Bill 5367 (2009), aimed to incorporate preschool education to basic education with the DepEd at the frontier of its implementation all over the country.This bill was in consonance with the states policy to provide equal opportunities for all children to avail themselves of free and compulsory preschool education that effec tively promotes physical, social, intellectual, emotional simulations, let alone values governing body to adequately prepare them for formal elementary schooling, second is that by activelypromoting and encouraging your childs preschool learning you will promote his or her self esteem as well.Help your child gain confidence by making learning fun and easy at this age and you will 2 / 3 religious service make your child an eager lifelong learner and the finally preschool education is important because it can give your child the edge in a competitive world and education climate. While children who do not receive the fundamentals during their preschool years will be taught the alphabet, counting, shapes and colors when they begin their formal education they will be behind the childrenwho already possess that knowledge and skill set.According to Anita Woolfolk Hoy and Megan Tschannen Moran ,(2002), teachers sense of efficacy has been related to students outcomes such as achievement ( Ross, 1992), motivation, (Midgley, Feldlaufer, amp Eccles, 1998) and students own sense of efficacy ( Anderson, Greene, amp Loewen, 1998). DepEd Secretary Armin Luistro stated that enhancing the competencies of pre-school teachers will have a great impact on the young learners. We should ensure that teachers are ready for the challenge of making our young kids first school experience enjoyableand giving them a positive experience that will motivate them to uphold in school and complete their education. This means that pre-school teachers are the implementers of the socially defined curriculum objectives. They help children to adapt to the society and to become its members, to develop interaction amidst children and different generations, and absorb the main behavioral habits and roles of the community. Also their task is to educate children to become unique subjects and persons as they truly are (Dewey, 1916 Ojakangas, 1998 Siljander, 2002) To become preschool teachers one must ha ve the ability to deal with pupils ages 5.A preschool teacher needs to be proficient in assist children learn how to cooperate, providing fun learning activities suitable for preschoolers, safekeeping children safe, working as a team member with other teachers and interacting with parents. Preschool teachers need to be eager participants in childrens growth and development, as well as helping students understand how to use their natural curiosity to help make the appropriate developmental leaps in their skills and abilities. They are expected to create an atmosphere where risks can be taken and discoveries made while children remain safe. POWERED BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. ORG).

Why Do Most Rural Construction Projects Fail Construction Essay

Why Do Most farming(prenominal) Construction Projects Fail Construction EssayA research on the construction proposes Is done on cracker-barrel aras to see why rural construction moulds run low, reasons for rural externalize bankruptcy be rig to be, poor communication, lack of skills to the raft who engaged in a wander.Rural construction adversity is affecting the economy since there is more money fatigued on the aims and people from rural areas need to be developed, as we know that rural areas where neglected so they were not privileged enough , so authorities is trying to develop the rural areas by proving the forcing outs that lead help community to develop.The research conducted on construction renders failure is valuable since it leave behind help people to know how to over seeded player project problems, The report will give knowledge to the community and the professional team in how to avoid rural projects failure.PREFACE many of the construction projects i nfluential clients do not recognize the project management is an essential ingredient for use with any system of procurement of a crude facility. This report is key guidance compiled under the active direction of a multi- disciplined working group.Project management, as a professional disciplined, has been the subject of numerous definitions and considerable confusion in the construction industry. The aim of this report is to provide reader and all members of the construction team with definitive strategy for any project from outset, defining the responsibilities of all concerned to achieve completion on time, to the specification defined by the brief and within budget.The report has been prepared as a definitive document which will enable a reader to understand the role and responsibilities of the project manager on any major or nestling project.The report is a practical document and will allow the team to practice the art to gain an understanding of the process involved and tech niques employed. Similarly, readers will be able to explore and complete range of project management activities.Since inception of democracy in 1994, the government of the Republic of South Africa has been introducing policies and programmes to fix economic empowerment. The relentless Economic Empowerment initiative was introduced to combat and or reverse past economic inequalities. The main focus of the programme was to empower black in general, Afri dirty dogs in particular. South Africa is predominantly occupied by rural areas hence the centre of attention is shifted to rural suppuration in terms of empowerment. However, this initiative has been succeeding moreover there are challenges facing the programme in the sense that those challenges are outweighing the benefits. For example, we have tender entrepreneurs, youth and women who are actively involved in the project or business world and are contributing positively to economic development that will lead to economic growth o f the country. Even though we are gradually succeeding in this initiative but the triple challenge still exists which is poverty, unemployment and inequalities. In conclusion, failure to implement projects properly leads to a programme failure hence the need to identify project weaknesses and come up with effective mechanisms is of paramount important.There are many reasons why the rural construction projects fail these reasons are discussed as follow1.1 Financial capacity omit of capital contributes immensely to project failure. For example, black entrepreneurs are experiencing problem when it comes initiating a project. The majority of these entrepreneurs are entirely depending on ceding their rights to acquire financial assistance from Financial Institutions.1.2 Lack of TrainingThere are no practical structures in couch that thrones with a training of these entrepreneurs in the sense that they entirely depending on their talent or calling to execute the project thoroughly. They lack the aptitude to understand the project principles and actual practically implement those principles which are critical to project success. Even if there is a functioning structure, the maximum participation is inadequate from the side of participants.1.3 Lack of AccountabilityFrom the side of the community no one is informed enough to question the standard of the project under implementation in the sense that the project leader does his or her will in term of implementing the project. In contrary, there is a lack of monitoring on the side of the government to hold the project leader or implementer accountable.1.4 Human ResourcesThere is lack of skilled labourers to implement project successfully. For example, the project entirely depends on the unskilled labourers for implementation. Therefore, it makes life of the project to be difficult. For instance, to an unskilled person it is normally not to question the opinion of the superior, even though he or she knows beyond the rea sonable doubt that the opinion is quixotic for the project effect.1.5 Physical ResourcesMost of the natural resources that exist are never tested to check the viability before the execution in the sense that they are penalise with a no prior testing to check their effectiveness. For example, natural resources such as soil to be used for agricultural cooperatives are used with no prior testing to check their suitability for planting. As result, most of crops do not yield returns because of the above mentioned short coming.2. To identify the impact of project failure to economic growth2.1 Increase in the level of povertyFailure to execute the project successfully will minimise the opportunities of self-sustainability to communities. For example, in the agricultural projects that are meant for cooperatives, failure on the part of the project leader to execute the project successfully will lead to community inability to sustain itself. As a result, the poverty levels will increase as community members will have to purchase from the retailers instead of doing it themselves.2.2 Increase in the level of unemploymentIf the opportunities arise for project execution in a particular location, local labourers from that particular community have exceeding expectations for employment. Therefore, that means at the inception of the project more people will be employed, but as the project gradually fails to be completed those who were employed will be retrenched or redundant.2.3 Increase in the level of InequalitiesThe humanity of the project especially the empowerment project is to bridge the gap between those who have and those who have not. Therefore, that means those who have not will have something if the project succeeds, but if the project fails an opposite is applicable or vice visa.CHAPTER 3CRITICAL RESEARCH QUESTIONS1. Why rural construction projects often fail?Rural construction projects often fail for many reasons. Firstly, rural communities lack participation and knowledge to hold project leader or executor accountable. Secondly, there are no monitoring systems in place in the part of government to monitor the mount up of the project until completion and hold the project implementer accountable in object lesson of non-performance. Finally, project leaders sometimes produce substandard performance due to lack of expertise and experience to execute the project until its completion.2. How do we then deal with these rural project failures?Firstly and foremost, through campaigns for public awareness the level of public participation level will be improved because the public will be aware that they own these projects, the success of the project will be dependent on their active involvement. Secondly, if communities are well trained to improve the level of their competency they will become watch dogs and watch every move of the project that is taken by the contractor to ensure that the standard quality of project is achieved. Thirdly, on the monitoring part of the project there should be a continuous a level of training to familiarize those responsible for monitoring with the development so that they are updated. Finally, on the side of the contractor, there should an alignment of the expertise and the scope of works to ensure that maximum quality is achieved.CHAPTER 4SIGNIFICANT OF THE plainFirstly, community participation and involvement in a project is one of the key elements of action research, by proactively and systematically working towards improving the levels of involvement in the various stages of a project, the outcomes are more likely to suit local circumstances and ensure community ownership, and increase the sustainability of a project. However, developing and maintaining the participation of stakeholders can often be a challenge requiring various strategies and considerations. Secondly, on the government side the significant of the research helps to identify problem areas and arrive at the disciplinal m easures in order to combat inefficiencies within the system in as far as monitoring is concerned. Finally, the same situation will apply on the part of the contractor or project leader as above in terms of identifying problematic areas that will have an impact on the progress of the project and come up with mechanisms to combat non-performance at an earlier stage of the project.CHAPTER 6RESEARCH METHODOLOGYThe research was conducted with several Client Departments such as Department of Roads and Public Works (DRPW), Department of Education (DOE), Health Department ( universal time), Social Development Department, Local Government and District Municipality in Alfred Nzo Region, eastern Cape.The Department of Roads and Public Infrastructure Managers, Eastern Cape were interviewed on what could be the cause of rural construction project failure such as schools, ECDC (Early Childhood Development Centres, Clinics and Roads since the department does their infrastructure projects in the E astern Cape Province and District Municipality Infrastructure Programme Managers were also interviewed based on the failure of projects they render to the communities.IDP meetings are held every month and the District Municipality Infrastructure Programme Manager invites all Interdepartmental Infrastructure Programme Managers to come and report on projects which are either on planning or implementation.Articles were also used to find other possible ways of minimizing the failure of our rural construction projects.CHAPTER 8CONCLUSIONThe success of this initiative is entirely dependent on identifying the problematic areas that are there to hamper the progress of the rural projects. Therefore, positively identifying these problematic areas and effectively coming up with creative mechanisms will ensure the rural project success. In addition, the rural project success will ensure that the government initiative achieves its objectives of ensuring economic development that will ultimately lead to the economic growth. As a result, this growth in economy will positively address the triple challenge that is facing our democratic South Africa.TERMINOLOGYDRPW Department of Roads and Public WorksDOE Department of EducationDOH Department of HealthDM District MunicipalityDOT Department of TransportIDP Infrastructure Development Program

Straight forward novel about rape

Straight forward novel about rapeDiscuss the role of charming and mythical elements in the representation of childhood in Sylvie Germains LEnfant Mduse.Sylvie Germain could harbor written a straight forward novel about rape, incest and neglect, but Enfant Mduse is more profound .The novel intertwines magical realism, supernatural and mythical elements which help us understandthe main character Lucie and her childhood. In this novel we find multiple mythological and biblical sources ranging from the Ogre, Eurydice, the Medusa as well as the themes of Vengeance and Redemption from the Old and New Testaments respectively .We aim to discuss the role of these various elements and how it influences the depictions of childhood within this novel.The main character of the story is Lucie Daubign, a little girl who lives a contented childhood in a quiet and rural village of Berry near swamps where magicals creatures lurk in the shadows. This is remisniscent of George littoral z peerless novel s set during the nineteenth century in the same area where forests and swamps of Berry are linked to traditional beliefs and even sorcery. ()()However this idyllic life simoleons when the ogre of coffin nail tales appears, rapes and kills two unripened girls within the village. Lucie herself is the third rape victim of the Ogre, her step brother Ferdinand. He repeatedly abuses her destroying her innocence and happiness. When Lucie is raped by Ferdinand she erects a mental barrier to shield and distance herself from the unappeasable truth. Lucie , dont lunique lecture tait celle des contes et des lgendes p29 immerges herself within a world of fairy tales. She transforms Ferdinand into the brutal ogre, a common childhood nightmare for all small children.Another element from fairy tales is the presence of Lucies mother, Aloise Daubign. She is Lucies natural mother, but she has all the attributes of the wicked stepmother a child from a first marriage whom she adores Ferdinand legan ce , la mme beaut et cette blondeur rare,, ces cheveux soyeux orns de boucles dange p80 as well as an attitude and comments that are both heartless Voix imprieuse celle qui scande les journes de Lucie, du saut du lit jusquau coucher..la voix de lordre, la voix des ordres p 39 and cruel Tu tamuses me ridiculiser tu me fais honte avec ta maigreur de squelette p96Fairy Tales are written about normal race the child can identify with. They have been used over the centuries to teach important les intelligences and give moral values. The children themselves use these stories to cope with difficult emotions and anxieties. Bruno Bettelheim explains in one of his books Uses of Enchantment The Meaning and Importance of Fairy Tales ( ) that fairy tales help children make sense of what happens in their life. The simplicity of the situations and the duality of the characters (good / evil, hero/villain) give the child a way of expressing thoughts or feelings that were repressed in real life. T hey help the child to understand the adult world.The inevitable happy end gives the child the hope that his problems and melodic phrase will end and and that he will conquer all. This cannot be dissociated from myths which show that with efforts we often triumph over lifes trials.This is mentionned by Franois Dolto in her book La gravel des enfants Where as fairy tales deal with emotions, myths speak of great actions, victories and supernatural events.The first myth in LEnfant Mduse is a cosmic event The Eclipse. more mythologies have integrated eclipses as a sign of things to come. Les humains sont craintifs. Ils brulent de savoir et seffraient davantage p17 The first eclipse foreshadows the rape of Lucie by the Ogre Lucie is abused by her brother and her childhood has ended. What should have been a happy childhood is destroyed. Her childhood is returned during the artificial eclipse created by Lou Fs postcard. Sur la table il y a la carte postale, tache blonde sur le bois somb re. (.) Elle se penche vers limage. Et son enfance aussi se penche. p280The next theme is the myth of Eurydice and the underworld symbolising evil and penalize which Sylvie Germain places opposite the sky symbolising innocence and purity. In the beginning, Lucie has a friend Lou F a future astronomer and great admirer of the stars (Le petit prince des toiles) p21 and afterwards on she is alone. Elle ira seule desormais dans les matins de Septembre. Lou F sera en pension. p71 Like Eurydice who descended into the Underworld, Lucie descends into the swamps. She feels closer to the creatures of the underworld, toads , salamanders and snakes than to humans. Elle avait reni tous les astres. .. Elle ne dsirait plus que senfoncer dans la terre, creuser dessous la terreA very remit process changes Lucie from a beautiful little child into an unlikable, ugly girl. This is an attempt on her part to stop the abuse, to reclaim her own body defiled by Ferdinand who is always stronger always mo re powerful than her. The strength of the ogre as an evil character leads Lucie to become an even worse and far more malign entity The Medusa. The Ogre can inflict physical pain, however the Medusa eventually petrifies its victims killing just by looking at them. Lucie is beaten by affliction and shame (son regard, il a couv au feu de la honte et de la peur longtemps) p 117, but she slowly becomes consumed by hatred pour fourbir en secret son regard de haine et de vengeance p145.The myth of The Medusa is used to describe Lucie who is a helpless child. She has suffered so much that she has transformed herself into a Gorgon, an ugly creature which turns to rocknroll those who dare look at her. When Ferdinand falls over in a drunken state and knocks himself out, Lucie uses this opportunity and for once goes to him instead of him always coming to her. at once she finally reaches him, Lucie only stares at him. Cest un regard qui siffle, et grince, et saigne, et qui verse sur lui le s larmes des enfants quil a jetes en terre. .. Un regard de Mduse. p 145. Lucie lives in a world full of magic and like every child she has the feeling that she can make her dreams come true. Her dream is linked to her hatred of Ferdinand, the Ogre. She does not need to cause the Ogre any physical harm as she is the Medusa, her stare will do the deed.Lucie knows what her brother is capable of he is a raper and a killer. She is judge and jury. We see the influence of her religious education. The God of the old Testament is a God of revenge and she is his disciple, an avenging angel. Et soudain illumine par sa haine pour le frre, Lucie se prpare pour accomplir son oeuvre de vengeance son oeuvre de justice p110 . While she stares at her brother falsehood on the ground in the garden, Lucie wants him to remember his evil actions. She pins the picturesof the two girls he has raped and killed where he can see them Elle pique une pingle en haut de chaque photo puis avec prcaution se pen che vers les tomates et y plante les photos p115 and just stares at him Le regard seul est en jeu- un regard fou chang en miroirla violence de ce regard immense et fixe. 116 many another(prenominal) years later, Lucie receives a post card from her friend Lou F Elle se penche vers limage Et son enfance aussi se penche. p280 . She can look back at her childhood and from thence on starts her resurrection, an influence of the New Testament. Une seconde enfance vient de naitre en Lucie p 280. She can cry once again une enfance aux yeux non plus bruls de larmes contenues, mais embu de douceur comme au sortir dun songe The child is no longer locked and Lucie can start living.Had it not been for the supernatural and mythical elements in the novel, Sylvie Germains LEnfant Mduse would have been a simple novel about the sufferings of a young girl. However Sylvie Germain has turned the basic story line of LEnfant Mduse into a very profound and meaningful literary work involving age old myths and fairy tales like Euridyce, the Medusa, and the Ogre as well as the Bible.

Wireless Sensor Chip to Protect Wildlife

Wireless Sensor Chip to Protect WildlifeName Boyu YaoSummaryThe basic motivation of implanting the wireless detector on different animals is that they are illegitimately being poached killed and smuggled or traded for the medicinal purposes while the authorities have non been completely able to stop this issues. The wireless sensor networks would be developed to cater this issue in which sensors would be implanted in animal that would give the information to the administrators approximately the animal being attacked. The information would be collected through camera for visual, micro ph single for audio, GPs for location and heart rate sensor for getting an idea about the medical or biologic symptoms of the animals whose heart rate increases as it senses danger. The information would be sent to the mobile phones connected to the sensor. This croup be a really effective and faster style to overcome the issue and also the find out the real culprit behind this illegal poaching o f the animals.Points for ExtensionInformation must be tending(p) about the total battery life of the sensor and complete device that would be implanted along with the type of battery being used to arrive sure it is safe and sound as animals go into water.Detailed agencys and mechanism of implanting the sensors into the bodies of the animals must be provided as the picture showed the sensor just located on the head of the animal. Discussion about placing sensor at right place must be providedThe network protocols that would be sued for the wireless communication should be illustrated in more detail.Interesting pointsThe idea of getting the information about the health of the animals through measuring the heart was a great idea of getting the physical informationThe idea for future development of using the solar energy for battery charging along with size reduction is a good way for making device efficient.The connection and information sent to the monitors mobile is the fastest a nd most interesting way of communication.Student 2Name ShashankStudent act N9537112Topic Proximity sensorsSummaryThis presentation gave a comprehensive overview of the proximity sensors starting with the determination of difference between the capacitive and inductive sensors. The sensors function by measuring the changes in the capacity whenever an object comes near to the sensor while the size and the distance of the object hugely determines the changes in the capacitive. The advantage of the sensor is that it does not need to be in physical contact while the low cost and performances over the wide range of the appliances and electronic devices is another fact. The sensor the sensor works by emitting the electromagnetic fields and then measuring the strength of the signals getting back. The changes in capacitance is measured as sensor acts as the one plate of it and the object acts as the other plate of the capacitance. The capacity of the sensor as just mentioned is closely re lated to the size and distances.Point needing Extension there must be more information delivered about the mechanism of installing these sensor in different devicesMore information should be given about the capacitive sensing abilities of these sensors with respect to a specific location.The working of these proximity sensors is not described in detail as well as the existing or real form or picture of the device was not included.Interesting pointsThe fact that the power consumption of these sensors is very low makes them suitable for application in mobile devices having no direct power contact.The sensors work perfectly without the human intervention in the form of physical contact which makes its convenient and safer for use.It can be applied in a variety of device with the various functions like in car parking to avoid collisions and mobile phones to avoid faulty calls and detect touch.

How do deaf people use telephones? What about doorbells and alarm clock

How do deaf people use teleph onenesss? What about doorbells and alarm clocks?There are many e very(prenominal)day devises that we hearing people bugger off for granted, among these are telephones, smoke alarms, doorbells, and alarm clocks. When we look at how members of the deaf community use these everyday items we must consider that members within the community have very different communication needs, abilities, and preferences. Hard-of-hearing people for example can use a standard telephone with the addition of a headset or amplifier, while round hard-of-hearing people may prefer a TTY deaf persons rely on it, or a relay service to communicate as we (hearing people) would on a telephone.Teletype or Teletypewriter, commonly known as a TTY come in a variety to choose from. In order to use a TTY both parties must have one. Many TTYs are portable, either battery operated, or electric. TTYs are not cheap The most basic model get out cost well over one hundred dollars, and does not provide a printout. Some states will provide TTYs free to qualified residents, but if one is looking for a model with sophisticated features, they should be prepared to pay more. Some computers have built-in TTY capacity if your computer doesnt have this capableness TTY modems are available that transform a computer into a usable TTY. With the advance of technology pocket-sized and cellular compatible TTYs are also available, cellular text messaging and text pagers are also popular but consid...

Shirley Temple Essay examples -- Biography

Americas little darling, everyone knows her but where did she come from? George Francis Temple was her father (Shirley Temple). He was natural in 1888 and eventu eachy became a banker (Shirley Temple). Her mothers construct was Gertrude Amelia Krieger, she was born in 1893(Shirley Temple). They had two sons whose names were tinkers damn Temple and George Jr. Temple (Shirley Temple). While expecting their first daughter Gertrude played the phonograph and attended move recitals (Shirley Temple). Finally on April 23, 1929 a beautiful baby girl was born (Shirley Temple). Shirley was a baby who would bring smiles to everyones face during the great depression (Hall). They named her Shirley Jane Temple. Shirley was born at 900 p.m. She once said Too late for dinner, and so i thaumaturgistted life one meal behind. Ever since because I set out tried to make up for that loss(The Official Shirley Temple Website).Shirley began dancing extremely early (Shirley Temple). Even as early as eight months old, as she swayed back and forth in her baby crib (Shirley Temple). Her love for dancing continued. As Shirley got older she took dance lessons at Ethel Meglin Dance Studio, which was only ten miles from Hollywood (Bankston 6-7). It was the day before Thanksgiving and the family had travel plans arranged, so Shirley took dance class early that week (Bankston 7). While in a hurry her mother did non have time to curl her hair and Shirley had on very casual clothes, not knowing that this would be the day her fame would begin (Bankston 7). This is the day in 1931 that producers Jack Hays and Charles Lamont discovered Shirley (The Official Shirley Temple Website). Shirleys family became very protective of their little girl (Shirley Temple). She attende... ...he received many awards even after her acting career had ended. In September of 2005 the Screen Actors Gold proclaimed that Shirley, who captivated the world as no other child star has done before o r since, then served her country as an eminent diplomat over more than three decades(U-S-history). She received a Life Achievement Award for her many accomplishments (U-S-history). Also, in 2005 premier Magazine put her at number thirty-three on the Greatest Movie Stars of all-time list (Shirley Temple). She was voted the thirty-eighth greatest movie star of all time by Entertainment Weekly (Shirley Temple). At one point, Shirleys fan club in England had 650,000 members (Lindeman). Located at 1500 Vine Street is her Hollywood Walk of Fame star (Shirley Temple). All in all, Shirley Jane Temple had a very full life and accomplished so much.