Women Essay -- essays papers

Women There are several ways one push aside look at the status of women in any society. During the last decade at least three approaches, not necessarily mutually exclusive, were discernible. One was to find out the common demographic indicators that give an overall picture of womens relative standing vis--vis men. According to the 1981 census, the se ratio stood at 933 females per 1000 males. The literacy compute was 46.89 per penny for males and 24.82 per cent for females. The life expectancy at birth for females was 50 years and for males it was 50.9 years. The average age at marriage for females was 18.32 years and for males it was 23.27 years. The female work participation rate was 13.99 percent and the male work participation rate was 51.62 percent. Figures regarding economic participation rate for women have very little meaning as the definition of a worker has changed from one census to other. (Rehana Ghadially 1988 p.5) As a study by Australian demographer John C. Cal dwell powerfully demonstrates, for both men and women in Ibo conventional society many children have been the surest and stronger source of prestige. In the Ibo society, remaining unmarried is an extreme social divergence. It was considered central to mans nature to be give birth, and womens to conceive and bear, children. For women, marriage traditionally brought a variety of economic responsibilities and often only one source of both honor and security their children. According to the Ibo tradition the man had to pay the family of the bride a bride price to secure her marriage. The payment was given in exchange for the economic value of muliebrity to her husband in her attention and her children. Hence, for the husband and wife marriage was as much as anything else an economic compact. (James L. Newman, 1995, p.122) Customs governing division of labor, rights to land and to children varied widely. However, while a woman was married her husband generally held her labor and its fruits firmly within its grasp. In addition, the brides usually went to live with her husbands kin, and she was dependent on this group in which she was a virtual outsider. (Jennifer Seymour Whitaker, 1990, p. 99) Once involved with her new household, an Ibo woman often lived a life quite separate economically from that of her husband, in which the basic unit was herself and her children. She was usually expected to cook... ...king the money to pay tax and to bargain for useful things as farming tools, wives and sisters were left with more work than before in gardens, in the fields, in the home. Through all the long social crisis of the great(p) Depression and the Second World War, women had to bear the heaviest burdens of poverty and oppersion. These burdens, for example, are depicted in Emechetas Joys of Motherhood. Gross inequalities between men and women have generally prevailed. However, some overture has been made against them, and continues to be made. Girls and young women found new educational opportunities, and adult women have also joined in the drive for education, attending literacy classes and various forms of vocational training, while a wider range of jobs has become available for women in towns. Beyond this, women, too, have begun to join to gether in self defence so as to claim, and sometimes, get a better status in society. Several African countries, by the 1980s, had vigorous organizations for the advancement of women, staffed and run by women, forming their own programs for the benefit of women. None of this had been contingent during colonial times. (Basil Davidson, 1994, p.186-191)

Vietnam :: essays research papers

Vietnam (v-tnm), officially Socialist Republic ofVietnam, state (1990 est. pop. 65,500,000), 128,401 sqmi (332,559 sq km), SE Asia, bordered by Cambodia andLaos (W), China (N), and the South China Sea (E, S).Major cities ar HANOI (the capital) and HO CHI MINHCITY (formerly Saigon). The terrain is generally rugged the devil principal regions, the Red R. delta in the north and theMekong R. delta in the south, are linked by a narrow,mountainous strip. Agriculture, primarily the growing of rice,is the basis of the economy, engaging to a greater extent than 80% of thework force Vietnam is a major rice exporter. Peanuts, corn,cassava, and sweet potatoes, and beans are also grown forsubsistence cash crops include cotton, jute, coffee, and tea.Fishing is also important. Mining, especially of coal, heavyindustry, and most of the timber resources are concentratedin the north. Offshore petroleum deposits have beendeveloped, and crude oil is exported. About 80% of thepopulation are Vietnamese . Significant minorities includehighland tribal peoples such as the Nungs and Meos andCambodians and Thais. Large numbers of ethnic Chinesefled the country after a border jolt with China in 1979.Buddhism and Roman Catholicism are practiced, but religionis discouraged by the government. History. The area that isnow Vietnam is composed of the historic regions ofTONKIN, ANNAM, and COCHIN CHINA. Europeantraders arrived in the early 16th cent. The French capturedSaigon in 1859, organized the colony of Cochin China in1867, and declared protectorates over Tonkin and Annamin 1884. The three were coordinated with Cambodia in 1887 toform French INDOCHINA. A nationalist movement arosein the early 20th cent., gaining momentum during theJapanese occupation in WORLD warfare II. After theJapanese withdrew in 1945 the VIET MINH, a coalition ofnationalists and Communists, make watered a republic headedby HO CHI MINH. French attempts to reassert control andestablish BAO DAI as emperor resulted in the FrenchIndochina War (194654), which ended with the Frenchdefeat at DIENBIENPHU. At the Geneva Conference of1954 Vietnam was provisionally divided, pending comprehensivefree elections, into Communist North Vietnam and nationalistSouth Vietnam. Fearing a Communist victory, the regime ofNgo Dinh DIEM refused to hold the scheduled elections anddeclared the south an independent republic in 1955. TheVIETNAM WAR ensued, with the U.S. aiding SouthVietnam. A cease-fire was signed and U.S. troopswithdrawn in 1973, but the Communists overran the south in1975, reunifying (1976) the country. The regime launched a big resettlement and reeducation program tosuppress continued opposition in the south.

Travelling Around the World Essay -- Literary Analysis, Jules Verne

In the 19th century, it seemed impossible to circumnavigate the world in only eighty days. That, however, was merely what Phileas Fogg did in Jules Vernes Around the World in Eighty Days. This novel follows the journey of the eccentric Englishman, Phileas Fogg, after he bet he could race close to the world in eighty days. Accompanied by his faithful servant, Passepartout, and a scheming detective, Fix, he encountered many challenges he had to overcome in order to pass along in time to win the bet. In Around the World in Eighty Days, Jules Verne demonstrated how increased industrial enterprise made a profound carry on in travel, technology, and business. In addition, Verne shows how industrialization contributed to an increase of nationalism and European imperialism.Industrialization was an alpha movement of the nineteenth century. Industrialization was the process of turning an agricultural parliamentary procedure into an industrialized one, based on the manufacturing o f goods and services. This meant new technological innovation and economical development. Industrialization was important because it led to the development of new technologies and inventions that vastly improved life, much(prenominal) as the steam engine. It also helped to grow businesses by letting them expand their networks and reach consumers in more distant areas. Industrialization also made an touch on on Foggs journey. Phileas Foggs journey was made possible by the growing industrialization of the time. One example of industrialization was the extensive use of trains in the novel. During the nineteenth century, nations all over the world built rail lines. For example, when Phileas Fogg reached India, the change from old forms of transportation to new industrialized ... ...rned with learning of the natives cultures. Like many European governments, he only cares that his country has obtained the land, but does not care about the people in it. Ultimately, imperiali sm had an extended reach throughout the world in the nineteenth century.In Around the World in Eighty Days, Jules Verne demonstrated how increased industrialization made a profound impact in travel, technology, and business. In addition, Verne shows how industrialization contributed to an increase of nationalism and European imperialism. Vernes novel shows how industrialization, nationalism, and imperialism affected individuals. It also demonstrates how these themes interacted with each other, and how they influenced each other. Ultimately, Around the World in Eighty Days exhibits the important movements in the nineteenth century and their significance in history.

International Differences Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive Papers

International DifferencesDid you ever think about what it takes for an international student to ascend to America for a college education? They have to leave their family and friends, safe as we do, but at a much farther distance. I cannot imagine inwardness of money and time it must take to plan a trip across the world, all for a sassy, exciting learning experience.Right now, many of us have just moved to a large university and begun a bread and butter on our own. It seems like a tough idea to grasp when you are just starting to look at colleges, while still in high school or an some other point in your life. When the time comes, though, hopefully you give be ready for a change. International students have to live through this same situation, at an even larger scale.I met Jennifer Kuesar the first day I came to Barton Residence Hall, my current residence. I was very nervous, anticipating the time when I would see my living space for the next year. I hoped that there would be s ome other girls their to meet and talk to about my life at Iowa State University. Luckily, I was in the right place at the right time. Jennifer is a 20-year-old, sophomore, working toward a degree in food science. She was born in Jakarta, Indonesia, and then moved to East Kalimantan, but her family now resides in Jamarinda. She has moved around quite a bit in her life. That may be why her journey to this university has not been as terrifying as it has been for her other friends.Jennifer says that English is a foreign verbiage in Indonesia. You take it as a class, just as an American would take a Spanish class in school. Her first language is Indonesian. within her family, everyone knows how to speak English except for her mother, as they all travel to the U.S. for b... ...ar, and did not go to all of the events. It did not entertain their attention. If Cultural long time and Destination Days occurred at thesame time, the student would have the choice to get involved in one acti vity, or the other, or both if it could be worked out that way. This would hopefully keep the students more involved and busy in their first week away from home.If Cultural Days could help students to understand new cultures, meet some new friends, and get to know the anxieties of others are mutual, I think that the proposal Jennifer and I thought of could be a success. This idea is good because it is optional and can reside students of all backgrounds. If you choose to participate, you are guaranteed to enjoy yourself, and in turn tell your peers. People should learn more about others around them. It could only make life at Iowa State University easier and better

Artworks Review :: essays research papers

In the Piece created by Robert Colecott entitled the BilingualCop, a get word is positi matchlessd in the center of the work standing behind abrick wall. The get a place is yelling racial slurs at two men who atomic number 18 passedout one military art object is an African American and he is leaning up against atrash can and positioned to the left of the cop, in that location is also a Hispanicman passed out and leaning up against a cactus which is positioned tothe right of the cop. A abstr enforce yellow line that was painted on theground separates the men from each other. On the African Americanmans post of the line there are animals such as a rat, cat, and amouse placed by him. On the Hispanic mans side there is a lizard,jack rabbit and a goat laying on the ground, and the animals lookabstract. On each side of the dividing line, there is a skull. On theleft side of the line there is a human skull, and on the right side of theline there is a cow skullOn the African Americ an mans side, there is a city in thebackground. Behind the city is a set of pyramids, among them is aview of a sunset or sunrise. On the Hispanic mans side there is asmall colony in the background, and behind that is a set of volcanicmountains. In between the set of mountains, there is a sun setting orrising, and the scene looks precise(prenominal) picturesque. The art work iscomposed of both thoroughgoing, and geometric constrains. An example of anorganic shape that is in the piece would be the cactus, and anexample of a geometric shape would be the bricks that make up thewall, and the pyramids in the work. The artist used an veryinteresting combination of colors when he created both sunsets or 2sunrises, and the use of chiaro scuro is evident, and there is also allotof value exhibited throughout the work.The piece was created in 1995, and is a acrylic on canvas. Thedimensions are 90 by 144 inches, and the condemnation of day of the artworkis either early morning or hardly b efore sunset. The work is abstract,because things from real life are twisted around and do different. The colors that were mostly used through out the piece are reds,browns, and greens.In the Painting entitled Triumph of Christianity, the first thingviewers testament notice is Jesus, whos arms are open and stretch codacross the canvas, he is positioned at the top center of the piece.Artworks Review essays research papers In the Piece created by Robert Colecott entitled the BilingualCop, a cop is positioned in the center of the work standing behind abrick wall. The cop is yelling racial slurs at two men who are passedout one man is an African American and he is leaning up against atrash can and positioned to the left of the cop, there is also a Hispanicman passed out and leaning up against a cactus which is positioned tothe right of the cop. A thick yellow line that was painted on theground separates the men from each other. On the African Americanmans side of the line there ar e animals such as a rat, cat, and amouse placed by him. On the Hispanic mans side there is a lizard,jack rabbit and a goat laying on the ground, and the animals lookabstract. On each side of the dividing line, there is a skull. On theleft side of the line there is a human skull, and on the right side of theline there is a cow skullOn the African American mans side, there is a city in thebackground. Behind the city is a set of pyramids, among them is aview of a sunset or sunrise. On the Hispanic mans side there is asmall village in the background, and behind that is a set of volcanicmountains. In between the set of mountains, there is a sun setting orrising, and the scene looks very picturesque. The art work iscomposed of both organic, and geometric shapes. An example of anorganic shape that is in the piece would be the cactus, and anexample of a geometric shape would be the bricks that make up thewall, and the pyramids in the work. The artist used an veryinteresting combination of c olors when he created both sunsets or 2sunrises, and the use of chiaro scuro is evident, and there is also allotof value exhibited throughout the work.The piece was created in 1995, and is a acrylic on canvas. Thedimensions are 90 by 144 inches, and the time of day of the artworkis either early morning or just before sunset. The work is abstract,because things from real life are twisted around and made different. The colors that were mostly used through out the piece are reds,browns, and greens.In the Painting entitled Triumph of Christianity, the first thingviewers will notice is Jesus, whos arms are open and stretch clearacross the canvas, he is positioned at the top center of the piece.

Artworks Review :: essays research papers

In the Piece created by Robert Colecott authorise the BilingualCop, a cop is positioned in the middle of the work stand behind abrick wall. The cop is yelling racial slurs at two manpower who argon passedout one man is an African American and he is leaning up against atrash can and positioned to the left of the cop, at that place is as well a Hispanicman passed out and leaning up against a cactus which is positioned tothe right of the cop. A thick yellow line that was painted on the scope separates the men from each other. On the African Americanmans side of the line there ar animals such as a rat, cat, and amouse placed by him. On the Hispanic mans side there is a lizard,jack rabbit and a goat laying on the ground, and the animals lookabstract. On each side of the dividing line, there is a skull. On theleft side of the line there is a human skull, and on the right side of theline there is a cow skullOn the African American mans side, there is a city in thebackground. Behind the city is a even off of pyramids, among them is aview of a sunset or sunrise. On the Hispanic mans side there is asmall village in the background, and behind that is a set of volcanicmountains. In between the set of mountains, there is a sun lay orrising, and the scene looks very picturesque. The art work iscomposed of some(prenominal) organic, and geometric shapes. An showcase of anorganic shape that is in the piece would be the cactus, and anexample of a geometric shape would be the bricks that make up thewall, and the pyramids in the work. The artist used an veryinteresting combination of colors when he created both(prenominal) sunsets or 2sunrises, and the use of chiaro scuro is evident, and there is also allotof cheer exhibited through with(predicate)out the work.The piece was created in 1995, and is a acrylic on canvas. Thedimensions are 90 by 144 inches, and the time of day of the artworkis either earliest morning or just before sunset. The work is abstract,because things from real life are twisted around and made different. The colors that were mostly used through out the piece are reds,browns, and greens.In the Painting entitled Triumph of Christianity, the firstly thingviewers will notice is Jesus, whos arms are open and stretch clearacross the canvas, he is positioned at the top center of the piece.Artworks Review essays research papers In the Piece created by Robert Colecott entitled the BilingualCop, a cop is positioned in the center of the work standing behind abrick wall. The cop is yelling racial slurs at two men who are passedout one man is an African American and he is leaning up against atrash can and positioned to the left of the cop, there is also a Hispanicman passed out and leaning up against a cactus which is positioned tothe right of the cop. A thick yellow line that was painted on theground separates the men from each other. On the African Americanmans side of the line there are animals such as a rat, cat, and amouse pl aced by him. On the Hispanic mans side there is a lizard,jack rabbit and a goat laying on the ground, and the animals lookabstract. On each side of the dividing line, there is a skull. On theleft side of the line there is a human skull, and on the right side of theline there is a cow skullOn the African American mans side, there is a city in thebackground. Behind the city is a set of pyramids, among them is aview of a sunset or sunrise. On the Hispanic mans side there is asmall village in the background, and behind that is a set of volcanicmountains. In between the set of mountains, there is a sun setting orrising, and the scene looks very picturesque. The art work iscomposed of both organic, and geometric shapes. An example of anorganic shape that is in the piece would be the cactus, and anexample of a geometric shape would be the bricks that make up thewall, and the pyramids in the work. The artist used an veryinteresting combination of colors when he created both sunsets or 2sunr ises, and the use of chiaro scuro is evident, and there is also allotof value exhibited throughout the work.The piece was created in 1995, and is a acrylic on canvas. Thedimensions are 90 by 144 inches, and the time of day of the artworkis either early morning or just before sunset. The work is abstract,because things from real life are twisted around and made different. The colors that were mostly used through out the piece are reds,browns, and greens.In the Painting entitled Triumph of Christianity, the first thingviewers will notice is Jesus, whos arms are open and stretch clearacross the canvas, he is positioned at the top center of the piece.

Death benefits Essay

Scholars such as Gnckenzie (2007) advised people to take deed before the 1st of July in order to catch that they stand an opportunity to benefit under the new super rules. Among the things people were advised to do were to commence a clear review on their nominations of termination benefits, to describe sure that they were still appropriate and in the current manner. Doing a review on insurance cover was also necessary to consider whether the add up in the account should be increased or not.Another strategy was to do a combination of all or part of the money for those who started their notes before 1983, the 1st of July. The restrict one million as a limit was also supposed to be utilized by people if they were to pay back advantage in the new changes. According to Betamann (2006) a person was supposed to make sure that they had effectively quoted the number on the tax file (TFN) to make good use of the new rules on their superannuation funds.Co-contributions were to be appr opriately made to the government for the people whose contributions on the super is non-concessional, all these were recommended to be through before 1st July 2007. People were also advised to review their arrangements on salary contributions and confirm that the contributions they made did not go above the set limits. The set one million as a limit should be utilized by people if they are to get advantage in the new changes.A recommendation was also made that one should make sure that they have effectively quoted the TFN to make good use of the new rules on their superannuation funds. Co-contributions should be appropriately made to the government for the people whose contributions on the super is non-concessional. Annette (2006) advised people to make a review on minimum payments allocated on bonus and be careful about the amount of money they withdraw, because if one withdraws a lot of money, then it means their accounts would soon run out.There was an advice to people to make applications for the health card of the seniors if they were legible for that. Checking whether one would suitably fit in the non-commutable to be able to enjoy the benefit of exception on the asset stress which is on a 50% limit. Conclusion By and large the, the changes made on the 2007 simplified superannuation Act as Gnckenzie (2007) stated, have had a peachy improvement on the lives of the employees who were approaching retirement period.The exemption of tax, tax deduction, reduction of tax on death penalties and tax free death benefits upon the immediate dependents are among the benefits the seniors have enjoyed. However, the limitations introduced in the Act may have negative effects on the retirees who may not be able to comply. If a retiree takes action on the advice offered by the scholars, then they stand a great chance to take advantage of the 1st of July simplified superannuation Act.ReferencesAnnette, N. (2006).Choices of Individual Investment and solitude Enhancemen t The Subcommittee Hearing. New York McGraw Publishers. Batemann, H. (2006). Retirement Provision in Scary Markets (3rd ed. ). Cambridge Cambridge University arouse. Clare, S. (2005). Retirement in Australia and Superannuation The Government Fund. Cambridge Anderson Publishers. Cohen, P. (1998). Superannuation and Retirement (2nd ed. ). Chicago Moody Press Gnckenzie, R. (2007). The Book That talks On Money How to Manage Your Money Well. Cambridge Cambridge University Press.

Pylori associated gastritis

Helicobacter Pylori associated chronic gastritis resulting in duodenal ulceration or Peptic ulcer Dsease. Gastric pain at night and when hungry ulcer Is duodenal as the pyloric sphincter is open. Single punched-out lesion In the duodenum where of peptic ulcers occur. H. PyIori most common cause of peptic ulcers. erythematous stomach and history of dyspepsia This indicates inflammation associated with chronic gastritis result of long term hyperacidity in the stomach and duodenum. Patient was a smoker. Smoking reduces blood stream and Impedes healing of the epithelial tissue and mucosa.Presence of curved and spiral-shaped bacilli within the superflclal mucosa of the antrum (no mention of the body of stomach) indicates H. Pylori infection. This induces hyperacidity, increasing the risk of duodenal and gastric ulceration (H. PyIori in of multitude with peptic ulcers). Large numbers of neutrophils in the lamina propria extending into the epithelium forming pit abscesses and large numbe rs of plasma and lyrnphocytic cells with germinal centres Infiltrating the lamina proprla Is characteristic of chronic gastritis as the body mounts an Immune response.Gastric epithelium regenerates rapidly, replacing damaged cells. Extensive blood supply to mucosa. Predisposing factors H. Pylori infection 80% of peptic ulcers Smoking- reduces blood flow, impedes healing. High-dose corticosteroid use (inhibits prostaglandin production) More commonly seen in people with alcohol cirrhosis (alcohol stimulates gastric acid secretion), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (reduces 02 blood perfusion), chronic renal failure and hyperparathyroidism (promote gastrin secretion). 3) Natural history o Peptic ulcers usually heal within weeks but reoccur within months(75% after one year) unless treated.Longer healing indicates quicker reoccurrence unless stimulus is removed. o A longer extremity of symptoms before presentation is associated with poorer response to treatment. Complications o sma ller vessels- anaemia o large vessel- malema or haematemesis o major artery life threatening. o Perforation- spillage of GIT contents into peritoneum leads to infection (peritonitis) o Obstruction- pyloric stenosis from continuous healing and scarring near pyloric valve. (10% of patients) Leads to hour glass deformity of stomach. o Carcinoma development- (1% of gastric ulcers, never duodenal ulcers)

Secrets of Finding and Keeping Good Employees

Lebanese American University Business Dep artificement Management Theory Secrets of Finding and Keeping Good Employees Presented to Dr. N. Beyruti Presented by Mahdi El Horchi Hussein Marmar era 02/10/2006 Introduction In our days, employment became a hard process in which many managers are complaining about it. In addition, hiring technical employees is internal to run a healthy business on a daily basis and for a long run. Thus, employees would be the heart and the soul of a business. On the other hand, Interviewing is an important process in the preselection of good employees and so opening a gate to have the right person in the right position.Interviewing is an art of gathering information and trying to learn about candidates before selection. Furthermore, Recruitment is a chain of events that could have sequential and disastrous consequences. Thus, designing a good interview should not address or talk about agate line requirements before the interview starts. On the other s ide, many savvy applicants could mask their neat capabilities and thus inaccurate image could be drawn. Interview Requirements The interview process should Define the position that the applicant is admitting for. Address questions specific to the position and requires conscious behavior. balk or test the ability of interviewer to do the interview. Be more scientific and less emotional Check the steps that are taken for the final hiring process. eliminate group interviewing that would become a game of tag Consequences of Bad Employment Bad employees not only affect an employer by driving down sales, be the company unwanted expenses due to negligence or simple lack of motivation, but affect customer as well. In addition, wrong decisions and demotivated employees could lead to Heightened feelings of focusing for the employee in his daily work. A chain of disastrous events that does irreparable damage. An increase in absenteeism. Frustrated and angry mangers that try to emp loy motivation techniques KITA (kick-in-the-ankle) A lose-lose occurrence for all company stakeholders. Hiring Strategies Selecting and hiring candidates could take several forms Interviewing to check the background of the interviewer Personality characteristics assessments. Abilities assessments Interest assessments Integrated assessments. These assessments facilitate dramatically the hiring process by identifying the thinking styles, occupational interests and behavioral traits and allow the visualization of the total person.To complete the assessment process behavior tendencies play an important role in increasing case-by-case productivity by identifying individual(prenominal) accommodation , assertiveness, attitudes, energy level, independence, objective judgment, sociability, manageability and decisiveness. Keeping and Maintaining Good Employees As important as attracting good employees is, it is just as important to retain them. As always, benefit packages help to ret ain employees. After spending as much time as you should have in attracting good employees, it only makes sense that you would go to certain lengths to keep them.Essential tools in keeping and maintaining good employees Offer opportunities for personal growth. Build an organization culture that appreciates personal achievement and performance. Construct a newsletter that nominates the employee-of-the-month. Sustain a comfortable environment that empowers employees. Understand that many employees are motivated by their social networks at work. Encourage team involvement. Make benefits more accessible. Create clear paths at the company. Share challenges and successes.Hiring and retaining good employees goes hand in hand and the assessment process should be tested for their ability and reliability to establish a win-win situation for people to be happier, produce more and experience less stress. In addition organisational culture should build into it an employer recognition an d appreciation to look to their strengths over their weaknesses and their power over their problems. Finally, companies should be aware of matching the right person to the right job and secure its employees in a more convenient and comfortable environment.

The People of New England and the Chesapeake Colonies

Throughout history, many tribe from the same country wealthy person immigrated to contrastive lands where their new lifestyles had very little in common. This was obvious in the settlement of the juvenile England and Chesapeake colonies before 1700 which caused the development of dissimilar societies. The stack of hot England and the Chesapeake colonies form different governments upon arrival to North America. They had different motives and incentives for immigrating to America. The composition of the colonists of New England and the Chesapeake area were nothing like one another during the settlement of the colonies.The people of the northern New England colonies and the Confederate Chesapeake colonies formed separate and different governments upon arrival in the New World. In New England, a town hall style of direct nation was created. This created fair rule by the people, and property owning men could vote. Towns were set up for the common welfare of the people and for the glory of God not upon socio-economic standing. (Doc. D). People were not to be greedy but were allowed to make a living for their families. The people of New England set out to take care of one another and not to take advantage of their fellow man in pursuit of wealth (Doc.E). In the southern colonies of the Chesapeake, re put inative democracies were set up. The Virginia House of Burgesses was the first legislative dead body in the New World. The representative democracy was really more like an aristocracy in which the wealthy citizens controlled the government. Southern society was based upon economic status. in that respect was a distinct upper and lower course (Doc. G). These aristocracies took money from the lower class and used it for the personal gains of the upper class which caused dissatisfaction in the lower class (Doc. H).These acts included the repossession of farms and other medial assets of the slimy in the South. The dissatisfaction of the poor lead to Bacons Rebe llion and many others that further separated the socio-economic division so pellucid in the Chesapeake colonies. Because of the distinct differences in governing their colonies, the Chesapeake and New England colonies developed separate societies in the New World despite coming from the same mother England. The colonists of New England and the Chesapeake regions had different motives and incentives for settlement of the New World.New Englanders came to America in search of religious freedom. Their religious practices were a major aspect in colonization. The Puritans, who settled in present twenty-four hour period Massachusetts, wanted to be an example to the rest of the world by governing their colony by their faith (Doc. A). The colonists of New England were prepared for a standing(prenominal) settlement of their colony, so they brought with them the necessary provisions for the survival of their colony. Because the New Englanders had a plan for colonization, they prepared to su rvive the wilderness and freezing cold of the present day northeastern United States.The Chesapeake colonies were not so well prepared for life in the New World. The first Virginians were not intending on staying long. They had heard stories of gold in North America and were determined to get rich quick and return to England. The basis of the exploration of the Chesapeake Bay was a gold rush. Unfortunately, there was never much(prenominal) gold in the region. While the citizens of the colony were searching for gold, they did not worry about provisions. A harsh winter came upon the colony and brought Virginia into what historians call the Starving cartridge holder (Doc.F). Because the foundation of the Chesapeake colony was based on a search for wealth, necessary provisions were not thought of, so the southern colonies had a slow trip on being a successful settlement. Because of differing interests and motives in colonization, the New Englanders had a head start in colonization an d settlement on the Chesapeake colonists, thus maturation a social divide in the colonists of the two regions. The demographical makeup and composition of the northern and southern colonists were different during the colonization of their settlements.The northern colonies were built to be permanent. They looked to the future, so the colonist brought their families over with them. This caused a healthy distribution of men and women as well as rich and poor (Doc. B). Socio-economic classes were not an issue as the people of New England were willing to work with one another for the good of the colony. Among these people were artisans and merchants that could contribute to society. These people became the base of their colony and helped their region to thrive for years to come.The southern colonies were composed of mostly treasure-seeking young men with no intrinsic value (Doc. C). They were not craftsmen or merchants they were just young men in search of gold. Their leave out of skil ls necessary for survival in the New World caused early southerners to depend on farming to survive. Only the rich could afford the land needed to start successful plantation owners in the South, but they relied on indentured servants and later slaves to maintain their lives in the colonies. This caused a natural divide between rich and poor in the South that became routine in southern life.The early set backs in colonization and lack of unity challenged the southerners for many generations to come. The supremacy of the northern colonies in economics and civilization in general caused the northerners to look down upon the southern colonies despite the fact that they too were Englishmen. Many people of the same nation possess come to different lands and drifted apart in social divides. This was evident in the colonization of the northern and southern colonies before 1700, the cause of which was the development of separate societies.The people of the northern and southern colonies f ormed different governing bodies during the colonization of North America. These groups had different motives and incentives for coming to the New World. The demographical and social makeup of the colonists of New England and the Chesapeake area were different from one another during the colonization of the settlements. The Chesapeake and New England colonies became two separate societies despite the fact that both emigrated from England.

Debate on Board Exams

skilful morning, one and all Todays debate is quite interesting, as we are the victims, rather the part of the society who sees it very closely than the rest. Now, frankly speaking, inwardly each one of us, whateverwhere or the other we feel, very strongly feel , that card tryouts are a curse or rather nearly dangerous, ferocious animals. Truly the very spirit of trialination aims at something noble, unless unfortunately the implementation process is very unrealistic.The present examination systems, as I express are very unrealistic, and moreover focus on the warmheartedness subject of Writing based on Memory there isnt both scope for a shaver to enhance his/her creativity, there is always an obstacle on the out-of-box thinking. The child along with his parents suffer from acute tension, anxiety and fear during the halt of exams, that lead to a very different mental status of a child, and is a symbol that the child is stressed out.It is not possible, to judge a educat ees capacity in a mere 3 moment exam, How can it be possible that a 3 hour exam will foretell a students future? And that, this so called get along exam be the only parameter to judge a childs ability. It is really insane to say that, I feel. And moreover, its pure gambling at times, like it depends on the question, and the childs preparations that coincide to give a discover outcome. Sometimes it does and sometimes not. Mentioning draw backs of the exams will lead me to write a novel full of reasons.Present education system encourages cramming, unnecessary expenditure on booster books and also encourages private tuition which has resulted in mushrooming of a large chassis of tuition shops in every city and even small towns by naif tutors, with a lure to make huge turnovers Einstein once said and I quote Every animal has their own talent, but if we judge a fish with its ability to climb tree, It lands to be a failure, always This is what, board exam does, It tries to judge the memory power, and the power to reproduce the answers on the exam paper, It is a mechanical approach to test a humans cognition and not a holistic way.Now, I would like to ask you, what basically is exam? Some may say, its an art to reproduce things on the exam paper, and yes truly it is But what is the process involved? Do we give importance to that? No, some of us might have cheated, used unfair means in the exam, and would come out bravely and speak See I cheated and was undetected we bewilder credit for this, and here, the basic aim of board exams comes down breaking This symbolizes, and I conclude that board exams, or any Exam that focuses on memory, never helps the child in a long run.Debate on Board ExamsGood morning, one and all Todays debate is quite interesting, as we are the victims, rather the part of the society who sees it very closely than the rest. Now, frankly speaking, within each one of us, somewhere or the other we feel, very strongly feel , that board exams ar e a curse or rather some dangerous, ferocious animals. Truly the very spirit of examination aims at something noble, but unfortunately the implementation process is very unrealistic.The present examination systems, as I said are very unrealistic, and moreover focus on the core subject of Writing based on Memory there isnt any scope for a child to enhance his/her creativity, there is always an obstruction on the out-of-box thinking. The child along with his parents suffer from acute tension, anxiety and fear during the period of exams, that lead to a very different mental status of a child, and is a symbol that the child is stressed out.It is not possible, to judge a students capacity in a mere 3 hour exam, How can it be possible that a 3 hour exam will foretell a students future? And that, this so called board exam be the only parameter to judge a childs ability. It is really insane to say that, I feel. And moreover, its pure gambling at times, like it depends on the question, and t he childs preparations that coincide to give a better outcome. Sometimes it does and sometimes not. Mentioning draw backs of the exams will lead me to write a novel full of reasons.Present education system encourages cramming, unnecessary expenditure on help books and also encourages private tuition which has resulted in mushrooming of a large number of tuition shops in every city and even small towns by inexperienced tutors, with a lure to make huge turnovers Einstein once said and I quote Every animal has their own talent, but if we judge a fish with its ability to climb tree, It lands to be a failure, always This is what, board exam does, It tries to judge the memory power, and the power to reproduce the answers on the exam paper, It is a mechanical approach to test a humans knowledge and not a holistic way.Now, I would like to ask you, what basically is exam? Some may say, its an art to reproduce things on the exam paper, and yes truly it is But what is the process involved? Do we give importance to that? No, some of us might have cheated, used unfair means in the exam, and would come out bravely and speak See I cheated and was undetected we take credit for this, and here, the basic aim of board exams comes down breaking This symbolizes, and I conclude that board exams, or any Exam that focuses on memory, never helps the child in a long run.

Reading Schedule

workweek 1 Tuesday 01/15 Introduction/Syllabus/ Where Im From poem atomic number 90 01/17 file Brainology by Carol Dweck Week 2 Tuesday 01/22 admit Aint I a Woman and The Men We engage In Our Minds Thursday 01/24 Active exacting and Analysis Standards (posted on Blackboard under writing and reading tools) Week 3 Tuesday 01/29 Read Narration in Patterns Read I savour Yous Are for discolour People Ch. 1-3 Thursday 01/31 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Ch. 4-5 Week 4 Tuesday 02/5 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Ch. 6-7 Thursday 02/7 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Ch. 8Week 5 Tuesday 02/12 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Ch. 9-11 Thursday 02/14 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Ch. 12 Week 6 Tuesday 02/19 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Ch. 13-14 Read I Love Yous Are for White People Epilogue, About the book and Read on Thursday 02/21 Read Description in Patterns summon 143-148 Read Exemplification in Patterns varlet 199-201 Read Process in Pat terns page 199-201 Week 7 Tuesday 02/26 Read Cause and Effect in Patterns page 321-326 Read The Kite starting time pages 1-47 Thursday 02/28 Read The Kite Runner pages 48-58 Week 8Tuesday 03/05 Read Comparison and Contrast in Patterns page 383-384 Read The Kite Runner pages 59-100 Thursday 03/07 The Kite Runner pages 101-124 Week 9 Tuesday 03/12 Read Classification and Division in Patterns pages 447-448 The Kite Runner pages 125-189 Thursday 03/14 The Kite Runner pages 190-223 Week 10 Tuesday 03/19 Read Definition in Patterns page 505-506 The Kite Runner pages 224-272 Thursday 03/21 The Kite Runner pages 273-292 Week 11 SPRING BREAK Tuesday 03/26 No Class Thursday 03/28 No Class Week 12 Tuesday 04/02 The Kite Runner pages 293-371 Thursday 04/04 Read Argumentation in Patterns page 547-548 Week 13Tuesday 04/09 Read Combining The Patterns in Patterns page 705-706 Thursday 04/11 Read Scholarly origin Week 14 Tuesday 04/16 Read employ Research in Your Writing page 757-766 Thursday 04 /18 Read Using Research in Your Writing page 766-782 Week 15 Tuesday 04/23 Read Scholarly rootage Thursday 04/25 Read Scholarly Source Week 16 Tuesday 04/30 Read Scholarly Source Thursday 05/02 Read Scholarly Source Week 17 Tuesday 05/07 Read Scholarly Source Thursday05/09 Read Scholarly Source Week 18 Tuesday 05/14 Read Scholarly Source Thursday 05/16 Read Scholarly Source Week 19 Finals Week Tuesday 05/21 Final Exam

GE’s Two Decade Transformation Jack Welch’s Leadership Change Management

Answer 1In April 1981, when Jack Welch became the CEO of GE, US was in recession. There were high interest rank. Strong buck resulted in countrys highest unemployment rates. In this rapid changing and uncertain environment it was extremely difficult task for him to handle a conglomerate as big as GE and ensure that general confidence among the investors is not lost. His predecessor, Reg Jones, had set the bar extremely high at the company leaving a legacy for Welch to compete with as the new CEO.Also, acquiring new businesses and ensuring that each business unit under the GE umbrella was one of the best in its field was another ch tout ensembleenge. Welch was extremely effective in taking over the GE reins. He challenged each to be better than the best and planned al-Qaeda changes across the company. Under his guidance, the company expanded dramatically from 1981 to 2001.He instilled in everyone a finish of innovation and learning, and incorporated measures related to new product development, technological leading, and rates of improvement.He set the standard for each of business to become 1 or 2 or go about out of business.Welch categorized business in 3 circles as core, high technology and gos and sold off 200 businesses which all together contributed for 25% of sales.Even budgeting process got radically changed and evaluation started against external arguing rather internally.Managers that did not fit into or who failed to embrace his strategy were let go. Anything and anyone that didnt bring value to GE was eliminated.The most important change he brought in was by eliminating the sector level and reducing the hierarchical levels from 9 to 4.Through downsizing, de-staffing and delayering, Welch modestly increased revenues from $27. 2bn to $29. 2bn.Welch made a varsity team where he valued managers who were ready to accept change, have a strong commitment towards values and entrusting to break with old culture and most of all ready to enquire lead and bring changes.Answer 2Welchs objectivesTo modify the culture of the company to match the needs of the changing environment and to make sure that each employee embraces the new culture with ease. He created an environment of openness, speed, simplicity and egotism-confidence.To get the fundamentals right.To create a culture of a small company a place all matt-up engaged and everyone had voice. A forum where employees could not only speak their minds about how their business might run more effectively but also get immediate response to their ideas and proposals.To increase productivity beyond imagination. He made six sigma a part of the cultureHe focused on locating and developing leadership at all levels of the company. GE employees were being developed, evaluated and compensated based on a demanding evaluation process called Session C.To incentivize stronger work ethics, GE revamped its salary package by offering more stock options tied directly to individual performance for program initiatives. Welch wanted employees to feel valued for their contributions, and highly-compensated for their efforts. Welch based his proposed and employ changes on proven tactics used by other successful. For eg. Implementation of Six Sigma first stared by Motorola. He realized it was important to develop leaders and break from the conventional to achieve extremely high standards and be at the top, undefeated. So he revolutionized the way GE worked.Answer 3GE defied critics by implementing not middling strategies to beleaguer the challenges faced but by implementing a long term sustainable strategy that pass on be a masterpiece for years to come. Although GE had done for(p) done a major reorganization that contributed to its successes, the changing business climate when Welch took over as CEO required more to be done. Welch realized that overcoming the order of magnitude of challenges would require unconventional leadership and bold strategies.In times of uncertainties and recession, the normal course of action for many businesses is to engage in cost cutting strategies, but he believed investments in the right places during hard economic times enables a company to perform better during and after a recession.Right investments at right time He offloaded all the unprofitable or not so profitable businesses and acquired companies during the slowdown. This was a clever decision since companies can be bought really cheap during recession.GE had acquired firms that enabled it to expand globally and developed global operations that resulted in the company almost doubling its international revenue to $42. 8billionAdapting various strategies which included Fix, Sell or Close. This strategy is an indication that Welch did not adapt cost cutting strategies like many of the companies during that time. Welch s goal of making GE lean and agile resulted in de-staffing and lessening of bureaucracy, eliminating layers of hierarchical that were bottlenecks to gro wth.Critics saw the companys strategy of developing leadership and employee capabilities enhancement as being risky especially in times of uncertainties. However, through the determination of Welch and his team, and the desire for change the risk paid off contributing to the value of the company. Welch understood that strategy is not about doing things better, but it is about doing things other than through effective decision making and knowing where to compete and how to compete regardless of how radical and risky it may seem to critics.Through the stretch target initiatives, all employees were asked to prove how good they can be by setting and reaching higher goals that were once deemed to be impossible to achieve.Another important value added to the company was the service business, which contributed to 2/3rd of the companys revenues. With Welchs leadership GE ventured into new sectors, and did away with ineffective ones, developed a massive global grocery store that out perform ed its domestic markets, created a service industry and an E-business.Last but not the least, his introduction of the Six Sigma quality initiatives led to 62% in turnaround time, stop of $750million over the investment exceeding expectations along with a forecast of additional returns of $1. 5 billion in 1999. Thus created a large complex diversify conglomerate that continues to defy the critics and grow in performance and profitability.Answer 4According to me Welch set the standard really high for the rest of the world. There was so much to learn from Welchs leadership. He initiated a change in mindset and was successful in doing it, thanks to his commitment and rock solid attitude. Jack Welchs mission was to reconstitute the company in order to become the 1or 2 in the industry. He embraced change, expected his team to do the same, and challenged his team be better than the best. furthermore team members had to have the willingness to take charge, to think outside of the box, and most of all to be team players.Welch fostered open communication and created a culture characterized by speed, simplicity, and self -confidence. Welch never rested on his last success he continued to innovate and to look for ways to grow the business both internally and externally. He understood that GEs assets were in fact their people and in turn had to be managed as a company resource. Welchs unwavering intimacy in every facet of the business was essential to all of these directives. Everything Welch did reflected his belief in his people and as he once stated.I own the people, you just rent them. Without a doubt, Jack Welchs leadership has left a lasting impact on GE and the business world. Welchs has left a legacy for his successor. The successor will need to establish him/herself and make a name for themselves. This person will need to clearly communicate their vision and how they will go about accomplishing those goals. He/she will need to continue to foster open communic ation in an effort to continue to encourage teamwork. Innovation will be crucial if the company is to thrive under the new leadership.

Absence Makes The Heart Grow Fonder Essay

Absence makes the mettle grow fonder or so they say. Can a relationship end because of aloofness? I cogitate it not depends on the distance itself but on the persons and their feelings. In the short story A refulgence future by Ruth Rendell we see the three year relationship of Maurice and Betsy finished after Maurice fatigued a whole year in Australia. There are many reasons why long distance relationship go int work but the ones that affected Betsy and Maurice were Communication Breakdown Couples in long distance relationships accept to make up for a serious lack of face time. It requires real effort to remain in touch and feel connected. it might become increasingly disheartening to communicate in less(prenominal) personal ways as time goes on. In the whole year they were apart, Maurice only phoned Betsy twice. Infidelity What they dont know wont hurt them.Monogamy can be a quarrel over time even under direct supervision. Loneliness creeps in, new and interesting mickle appear when you least expect it. We get to know that during his time in Australia, Maurice started another relationship there, with Patricia. neediness of Trust Plenty of relationships end because of trust issues, and long-distance relationships are a minefield of them. Theres sincerely no way of knowing whether or not an S.O. on the other side of the country is rip off on you. But remember that close proximity offers no guarantees, either. This is not the carapace of Betsy at least, she was delay patiently for Maurice, until he would come back and marry her.The Cost of Keeping in Touch cast up to that long-distance phone bills, the shipping costs for care packages, and going whole-out when you do get to choke time together, and you may be looking at a pretty pricy love connection. air passage tickets and hotel reservations Different Expectations a couple should share more or less the same future plan. Maurice seemed to have commitment issues, he had planned to tour around E urope for three months as a freehanded man free for the sights and the fun and the girls, however Betsy was making wedding plans before he came back. Not all the relationships are equal, and the way a long distance affect them will vary, but in the case of Maurice and Betsy it was decisive, and his infidelity unbearable. In this case absence did not make their love grew but die.

Investment and Debt Capacity

Stock Repurchase Repurchase of stress skunk be viewed in individually of the following counseling givement, backing, sh beholder distri exception and pick up issue. Repurchase of stock can be a way to use theatres excess debt capacity. By doing so, unattackable can deject the embody of equity financing. If debt financing is to a greater extent flexible and cheap, replace equity financing with debt financing is a good way to lower the weighted equal of cr stimulate. In this sense, such feat is a financing issue because it controls the embody of financing. On the other hand, repurchase of stock can prepare shareholder distribution.If shareholders consist of most individual investors, they whitethorn require more dividends or other forms of kale sharing. Firm can repurchase stocks from such investors so that they can adjust their dividend policy. If management holds few shares of the company, they whitethorn lose their control over depart and dodging decisions. By re purchasing stocks, management could regain majority control over the company on strategic decisions. Finally, repurchase of stock is withal an coronation issue because it enables the firm to increase its return on equity by eliminating dilution effect.Higher return on equity will realise more favorable investors as well as better vendors. It has the same outcome of investing in businesses, so it can be viewed as an investment. Debt Capacity for Stock Repurchase From Exhibit 5, we get the bestow debt of Marriott at the end of 1979. We define fare debt as sum of short-term loan, menstruum portion of long-term debt, senior debt and capital leases. The average market bell of Marriott in 1979 was $14. 9, and matter to rate for Baa somatic debt was 12%. We assume that Marriott would repurchase stocks at wrong of $15 using 12% debt financing.Marriott used correct EBIT over net interest as a cadence for debt capacity, so we use such measure as well. The table above shows the ma in assumptions we make in the analysis. Before the stock repurchase, EBIT adjusted/ final interest rate was 6. 64, above the 5 times threshold Marriott set for itself. Because the net interest sooner repurchase was $27. 8 million, we stop that adjusted EBIT was $184. 59 million. In 1979, additional debt from repurchase was $159 million, making the total debt $538. 83 million. Net interest after repurchase is the original net interest plus the 12% interest from new debt.Based on such analysis, the new adjusted EBIT/Net interest ratio is 3. 94, which is lower than 5. So we conclude Marriott may not have enough debt capacity to finance the stock repurchase. We push perform a scenario analysis. Suppose Marriott had just enough debt capacity, which means new adjusted EBIT/Net interest ratio equals 5. We find that repurchase price should be $7. 17 so that Marriott could utilize its debt capacity fully. We conclude that a repurchase price under $7. 17 is in feature transferring value to remaining sort out because they can share more future profits resulting from the concentrated equity.Yet a repurchase of $15 is way above $7. 17, which means change shareholders have more value because they are compensated with high return. own vs Managed Marriot has cardinal options about the operation of hotel chains. First, it can own the hotel and enjoy the profit margin. Second, it can sell the hotel but retain management contracts so it controls the operation of such units. Following is the detailed decomposition of monetary values associated with two options. According to Exhibit 9, in 1978 the typical cost for a hotel room consists of improvement cost, furniture, fixtures and equipment cost, land cost, pre-opening cost and operating cost.For an own hotel, Marriot had to pay the total cost for running the property, but if it is managed, Marriot only had operating cost because the buyer was responsible for the maintenance. In an attempt to emphasize more on return on in vested capital rather than margins, Marriot sold some of their existing hotels and retained management contract to save up capital. Managed hotels had operating margin of 8%-10%, while owned had 15%. We assume 10% margin for managed hotels and 15% for owned hotels.To decide when to sell the property, we analyze the remaining present value of future cash flow of a hotel at different point of time in its life cycle. We further assume that when the hotel is sold, the selling price is set so that present value of future cash flow equals the 10% margin. We assume $50 r planeue per room night of a typical 150-room hotel, and one year has 360 days. Sales level for each year in the life cycle connects to the occupation rate. From the graph of Exhibit 9, we get different occupancy rate for the whole life cycle. It reaches the peak 100% at year 8, and after year 10, it declines most linearly to 10% in year 30.We can see that if Marriot sells the hotel ahead opening, the selling price wou ld be $1. 63 million at time 0. After the peak, lets say, year 9, the selling price would be $ 1. 55 million at time 9. We can also see that in fact the max value of PV is at year 4, which has $2. 85 million in PV at 15% margin. Marriot would free up more capital if it sells the hotel before opening, but instead it would lose more operating profit. If Marriot is in short of capital, it could sell the hotel up-front so that the freed up capital can be invested in other moneymaking projects.Selling after the peak is a good choice if Marriot wants to enjoy the increasing operating profit before the peak. Shareholder value can be added if the return on freed-up capital exceeds the profit loss from selling the property. Recommendation Based on our analysis, we would recommend the company to investing in their bosom business to fully use their debt capacity. Since Marriotts debt capacity is only able to repurchase 10. 6 million shares at a price significantly lower its current trading p rice (according to Exhibit 12). It is unlikely the repurchase strategy would take place as expected.The negative impact of false interpretation that the Marriott has reached its growth limit may not be offset steady if the repurchase take place. To decide whether to invest in core business or diversify by acquisition we take a look of the hotels current state. The company now is operating in four main sectors, hotel collection, contract food service, restaurant group theme parks and cruise ships& other. Based on exhibit 3, all of MCs sectors are doing well in the past few periods Hotel group is motionless the main profit sector narrative for 51% of the total operating profit and 16. % of the gross margin. Theme park and restaurant sectors have contributed a lot to total revenue but at the same time involve more risk. The asset associated with that new business couldnt be mortgaged easily. Marriotts theme park alone was estimated to cost 80 million but double of the estimation e ventually, the investment made MC to lower its debt character reference level. If we use the extra debt capacity on acquisition of new business, there could be a higher risk of availability and cost of long-term debt financing, which may cause MC to lower its debt credit even lower and increase its defalt risk.As a company mostly processioned in hotel management, invest in new businesses that needful new management style also increases MCs operating risk. Marriotts hotel business has positioned itself to operate for customers whose travel plans were less subject to change than those of vacationers. Its historical operation has showed steady healthy growth even in recessions. Most of the sectors assets are real estates and tends to appreciate over time rather than depreciate, it is easy to issue debt secured by hotel assets. Prevailing trends also indicate sighs of need of rapid room working out.As MCs major competitors Hilton and Holiday Inn are shifting their core business to a more diversified market, keep focus on core hotel business enable MC to maintain its own competitive advantage in operation. Overall we would suggest MC to use its excess debt capacity to invest in existing hotel with some clientele base but lower entry cost where the Marriotts acquisition can significantly improve the operation. To invest in such assets, there is low query and construction cost but easy to manage with sustainable growth. We believe that the best investment for tidy sum would be investing in the existing business.The hotel business was the most promising area for Marriotts Corporation. When MCs competitors expand their business into gambling and casino ventures, MC was more likely to expand in the traditional market. To invest in the hotel business, a vast amount of external financing is needed. A large amount of Marriott hotels were managed rather than owned by the MC. Despite the MC could limited capital investment by holding the equity up to 50% so that they c ould increase the opportunity to be awarded the management contract, they tycoon still need to cost a lot in investing more hotels. MC could also choose to expand their existing hotels.Those hotels have higher occupancy rate and higher local demand. Doing this expansion will need full capital investment in property. With high growth rate of hotel rooms, this investment seems valuable. However, this way of investment still needs large amount of external financing to support the expanding. counterbalance though MCs new hotels are profitable in the end, the cost of developing hotels is still required a big financing. In addition, due to the increasing inflation rate, the cost of equity and the cost of debt increased. Therefore, as inflation rate becomes higher, the unused debt capacity becomes less in the future.

Oil Drilling

Have you forever seen an animal covered in sludge, helpless and weak? offshore oil color bore is one of our introductions biggest concerns. seaward oil drilling is the discovery of finding oil or gasoline resources underwater. comm hardly the oil is found off the coasts of each continent and dismiss also be found in lakes and small seas. Drilling for oil provides the energy to make fuels for cars and other machinery. Many different weapons platforms can be used for offshore oil drilling such as drill ships, jack up barges, brand name jackets, and semi- submersibles for trencher water argonas.The issue at hand is that oil drilling can lead to oil twilights into oceans, seas, and lakes and can harm the purlieu. Barge collisions, explosions, leaks, spills, and pipeline corrosion ar all come across factors in the harmful effects of oil drilling. Drilling leads to pollution in the environment and kills many organisms and aquatic animals. Animals play a key role in society , especially the marine animals. Long term effects create damage to the f atomic number 18 chain, fisheries, health, the ecosystem balance, and enjoyment of nature.Oil spills harm the lives of marine life and the federal government allows them to be killed during gas and oil drilling. When explosives are used to remove the oil sets, pipelines can be demolished the oil go away spill everywhere. Aquatic life is endangered around these oil rigs and causes many hatchlings not to be brought into the world. Sea turtles are attracted to bright lights and if the oil rig has created an explosion, they will head toward that direction, endangering their own lives for vicious predators along the way.Not only is marine life affected, only if birds. Many types of birds are endangered as well like ducks, seagulls, and pelicans. If the ocean is polluted with toxic oil and they decide to swim in it, all the oil will loll stuck on their feathers not allowing them to fly. Oil drilling is dangerou s and can lead to the extinction of many animals. The linked States needs oil, but offshore drilling is not the way to get it. There are potbelly of other alternating(a)s we can use to create gasoline such an ethanol.Ethanol uses agricultural products to make an alternative gas product and it has proven to proven to be cost effective. The U. S. should also use hybrid cars and galvanizing vehicles instead of relying on oil. Forms of transportation should also be aware of the oil efficiency and should begin apply smart growth to make less pollution and reduce gridlock. Air pollution will be cut and the amount of oil used will be reduced for a better environment. Offshore oil drilling does provide puffy amounts of oil, but there should be a limit on how much should be consumed at one given time.Another key factor of oil drilling is the cost. President Barack Obama has come up with energy proposals to help the environment and cut the costs our nation has attribute on oil. In ord er to economise energy and taxpayer dollars, my administration is doubling the list of hybrid vehicles in the federal fleet, even as we seek to reduce the number of cars and trucks used by our government overall, Obama said. His plans are too drill along the Southern Atlantic coastlines and move away from Alaska, for it is too dangerous and uncollectible for the environment.Expanding drilling is definitely not the solution our country needs and therefore something needs to be done. Since the bolt down that is going to be drilled cannot provide a base for offshore drilling as it does for shoreward drilling, an artificial platform must be created. This artificial platform can take many forms, depending on the characteristics of the well to be drilled, including how far underwater the drilling target is. One of the most important pieces of equipment for offshore drilling is the subsea drilling template.Essentially, this piece of equipment connects the underwater well site to the d rilling platform on the break through of the water. This device, resembling a cookie cutter, consists of an open steel box with multiple holes in it, dependent on the number of wells to be drilled. This drilling template is placed over the well site, and usually lowered into the use up position required using satellite and GPS technology. A relatively school hole is then dug, in which the drilling template is cemented into place.The drilling template, secured to the sea floor and attached to the drilling platform above with cables, allows for blameless drilling to take place, but allows for the movement of the platform, which will inevitably be affected by faulting wind and water currents. There are two basic types of offshore drilling rigs those that can be moved from place to place, allowing for drilling in multiple locations, and those rigs that are permanently placed. Moveable rigs are ofttimes used for exploratory purposes because they are much cheaper to use than permanent platforms.Once large deposits of hydrocarbons have been found, a permanent platform is built to allow their extraction. The sections below describe a number of different types of negotiable offshore platforms. Drilling barges are used mostly for inland, shallow water drilling. This typically takes place in lakes, swamps, rivers, and canals. Drilling barges are large, floating platforms, which must be towed by tugboat from location to location. Suitable for still, shallow waters, drilling barges are not able to withstand the water movement experienced in large open water situations.Semisubmersible rigs are the most common type of offshore drilling rigs, combining the advantages of submersible rigs with the ability to drill in deep water. A semisubmersible rig works on the same rule as a submersible rig through the inflating and deflating of its lower hull. The main difference with a semisubmersible rig, however, is that when the aerate is let out of the lower hull, the rig does n ot submerge to the sea floor. Instead, the rig is partially submerged, but still floats above the drill site.When drilling, the lower hull, filled with water, provides stability to the rig. Semisubmersible rigs are held in place by huge anchors, each weighing upwards of 10 tons. These anchors, combined with the submerged portion of the rig, ensure that the platform is stable and safe enough to be used in turbulent offshore waters. Semisubmersible rigs can be used to drill in much deeper water than the rigs mentioned above. Drillships are exactly as they sound ships intentional to carry out drilling operations. These boats are specially designed to carry drilling platforms out to marine locations.A typical drillship will have, in addition to all of the equipment normally found on a large ocean ship, a drilling platform and derrick located on the middle of its deck. In addition, drillships master a hole (or moonpool), passing right through the ship down through the hull, which all ows for the drill string to extend through the boat down into the water. Drillships are often used to drill in very deep water, which can often be turbulent. Drillships use what is known as dynamic positioning systems.Drillships are equipped with electric motors on the underside of the ships hull, capable of propelling the ship in any direction. These motors are integrated into the ships computer system, which uses satellite positioning technology, in conjunction with sensors located on the drilling template, to ensure that the ship is directly above the drill site at all times. Offshore oil drilling creates disasters not only in the ocean or seas, but generates explosions of the oil rig itself. Bits and pieces of the rig can rust at the bottom of the ocean and endanger precious reefs and homes of animals.I mean offshore oil drilling is a mistake and should be limited around the world. There are plenty of renewable energy sources to survive off of. Fuels can be costly but the envir onment would be a safer place to live in. Having a limited supply of oil can unless millions of aquatic lives and provide worries from environmentalists will be satisfied. Drilling should be banned all together to save human lives as well. Many have been lost because of accidental explosives. Hopefully oil drilling will end soon and promote the general welfare of living in a clean, oil-free environment.Works Citedhttp//www.freerepublic.com/ nidus/f-news/2525743/postshttp//english.aljazeera.net/business/2010/03/201033118235692566.html

Internet Cafe Feasibility

Introduction Nowadays, profit cafe is really in engage because of the fast changing applied science that the people embraced. It continues to play a larger role in all aspects of life, people and especially students inevitably to have knowledge to navigate the genealogical world with skill and knowing their responsibilities.An internet cafe is an area that provides internet access to the public that has time rate. Internet cafe is known as one order of communication, we use it for reading news headlines, searching, play electronic games, chatting with family and friends, watching, and etc,. It is recorded that the worlds first Internet cafe belongs to coffee bean disclose Siberia which opened in London, England in September 1, 1994. It was founded by Eva Papoose who got the business idea of serving coffee to customers who are surfing the web while tinting at a coffee shop uprise the City University of London where she was taking her PHD degree.She started Cafe Siberia with s ix HP figurers which are connected to the Internet through and through dial-up modems that were able to transfer rate of 9. 6 kilobits of data per second. The proposed business plan named HIGH FIVE mesh CAFE since the business primary role is to provide spirited property service and the implementing unit is unruffled of five members. Rationale Providing internet cafe is a project we come up to suffice the demand of computer shop in divergent places has. With the heave of population every year, less computer shop is not sufficient for the future demands of community.This project is very additional and appropriate to be used. It is also comprises of stored different application and software that suitable to the people and especially for student needed. This place will also richly air conditioned and very secure to maintain good service and qualities of the computers. stand Description The computer units in the Internet cafe are consists of different applications and software li ke Microsoft Office Word, Microsoft Office index number Point, Microsoft Office Excel, and etc. Every unit has installed primarily needed software, applications and games. We proposed this project for the following reasons To provide high quality and high standard computers for the future demands of customers. For customers needs especially for the students. Allows people to communicate to their love one. Objectives To be able to acquire the computer system that will meet the expectation and needs of the computer users. To be able to prove that the proposed business will provide benefits to people. Significance of the StudyThe significance of this project is to help the guild specifically to those where interests lies in the computers area. This area will be renting near schools, were our target customers are mainly students and nearby neighborhood especially those people whose relatives or loved ones are on abroad and note it very convenient communicating with them through chat and email. We make our customer comfortable, good music is well provided, the PCs is all well organized and arrange properly according to their rows for the convenience of our customer.Each computer has their own games, internet and surfing to be chosen by our customer, and it should be accessible to all users. Implementing Schedule Major Activities Project Proposal Strategies Time Frame Submission and approval of the Pro- April 5-6, 2014 eject Finding Equipments and Assurance for high quality equipment April 7-12, 2014 Location Construction and Set-up Preparation for the necessity of the April 14-30, 2014 equipments customers Submission of the Preparation and presentation of the April 31, 2014 Proposal Project 5 by 5 Square Meters Topology

The Angry Black Woman

I am deeply interested in why mysterious wo hands ar received and portrayed as both irascible and hale nigrify Women. It whitethorn seem inexplicable that a respected blue cleaning maam educator would stamp her foot, jab her finger in somewhatones face and scream small-arm trying to make a point on national television, thereby reconfirming the nonation that pitch- dreary women are irrationally angry. When confronted about race and gender, as a swart muliebrity I stand in a crooked room. I wee to figure out which way is up. Bombarded with warping images of humanity, I sometimes tilt and bend to fit the distortion.From the single mother who complains about child support to the first wench of the United States, it seems like scorch women of all ages and classes catch been accused of either being angry or too strong at some point in life. For centuries, the angry relentless female has been a pervasive stereotype in the United States. You may have heard the term Angry Bl ack womanhood Syndrome (ABSW). Angry Black Woman Syndrome is non only the dynamics between black woman and black men. It is definitively not an official clinical diagnosis or anything.The attitudes behavior of some black women, by some shadow best be described as a excogitate that starts with b and rhymes with the word itch. Angry Black Woman is just as inescapable today as it was during the hard worker era. Melissa Harris-Perry, suggests that choler is still one of the most ubiquitous stereotypes faced by black women in modern society. In a recent Super Bowl commercial, Pepsi was criticized for perpetuating this negative perception by line drawing a black woman kicking, shoving and punishing her husband for cheating on his diet.Americas first lady had to address the stereotype In a recent television interview on CBS, Michelle Obama denied the angry black woman depiction of herself that emerged in some coverage following the release of The Obamas, a book by Jodi Kantor. Mrs. Obama defended herself by saying instead that she is merely a strong woman. By calling herself strong is she somehow trying to overcompensate for discoverings of shame? Although many may think that the Angry Black Woman is a white supremacist myth, they are wrong.In concomitant, it is a regularly revived and recreated perception in the Black community. The anger black women have is something that ignites strong feelings among black women. The idea of the angry woman is especially recreated by Afro-Ameri give the sack men who have an interest in displaying Black woman as emasculating or overbearing or angry as a means of basically controlling. Preconceived ideas of black women as dominant and self-asserting may hurt when it comes to romantic relationships.Yes, there are black women that need to seriously check themselves particularly black women who think it is cute to be bitter, argumentative, man-hating, and generally feels angry. She is that woman that frowns or rolls her ey es when smiled at, brands all men as being dogs or no good and she is that woman that thinks it is necessary to curse out some other female if she bumps into her in the store regular(a) after she has received a sincere apology. It is unfortunate that black women have attitudes and behaviors like this.It is this type of female that sometimes gets acknowledged as the representative for all black women. At the end of the day, the vast majority of black females do not suffer from Angry Black Women Syndrome. If you ask for what you want need or what you want, you are just an angry Black woman. If you do not ask for what you need and try to do everything on your own, however, you could then be labeled as a strong Black woman a term that may sound like a compliment, simply in reality contributes to a derogatory ideal that holds Black women back from progression.When black women respond to racial discrimination they are responding with anger the anger of exclusion, of unquestioned priv ilege of racial distortions, of silence ill-use, stereotyping, defensiveness, misnaming, and of betrayal. Black women may have a well-stocked arsenal of anger potentially useful against those oppressions, personal and institutional, which brought that anger into being. Focused with precision it rout out become a powerful source of energy serving progress and change. Audre Lorde, The Uses of Anger Women Responding to Racism (1981).The perception which accompanies the first steps toward liberation is, for most women, anger. Through the exercise strength may be gained. As a black woman I envisioned a new America in the 1990s, anger may have been a vital political tool. I was provided new perspectives, new understandings of oppressive conditions that had antecedently remained unquestioned. I was introduced to my anger through relationships, through respective(prenominal) and collective political consciousness because the angry black women had been theorized.Attention seemed to have b een drawn to the anger of black women it exposed knowledge that had been buried and speech that had been silenced. Anger was a link to previous suppressed histories, and a revolutionary coalition. I couldnt believestill canthow angry I can become, from deep down and way back, it sometimes feels like a five-thousand-years of buried anger. Every black woman in America lives her life somewhere along a wide curve of antiquated and unexpressed angers, Audre Lorde observed. Only when women are able to feel anger, and then recognize, accept, and direct it towards the real enemy can an association occur.If black women can identify their sources of anger and analyze why they use it is a conformation of expression. Their anger may then be used as a paradigm for understanding the slipway in which black women, at different historical moments, have responded to myriad forms of oppression. Even though, there is this undestroyable and unfair stereotype it is typically seen as a negative one, s tanding for abrasive brash and even ill-tempered, it is also consistent with qualities that is often associated with leadership, such as being decisive, aggressive and resolute.In a recent hit the books conducted by Robert Livingston and Ella Washington of Northwestern Universitys Kellogg School of Management, it was found that black women leaders who displayed dominant behavior when interacting with subordinates got more favorable reviews than their white female or black male counterparts who behaved the same way. In fact black women were evaluated comparable to white male leaders who display similarly dominant assertive behavior. Black people are proud African Americans feel a sense of kinship with other Blacks with whom they can take pride in the accomplishments.The other side of racial pride is the underlying feeling of shame. Because we feel pride, about accomplishments of Blacks not related, we can also feel ashamed for failure, transgressions and misbehaviors. The strong Bla ck woman is a negative image of Black women. Black women are super-strong, hyper-competent we do not have that many individual needs, we really can take care of others, and we can handle business. Despite the angry figure that some may try to replace with a strong image, Black women are not superhuman. We are not universally strong we do sometimes feel weak and need help.Whether being labeled angry or strong, the biggest danger as a Black woman is when I began to think the labels were accurate, and began calling myself a strong Black woman. My goal is to recognize that labels are false. They are not indicative to who I am. I may be angry but I am not inherently angry. I am angry about something. So my anger has a meaning. It is not a personality trait. I may be strong enough to make it through difficult circumstances, but that is not because I have an inherent inborn capacity for strength it is because I have very few other options turf out to be strong or be destroyed.

Essential psychology for Managers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Essential psychology for Managers - turn up ExampleHowever, despite the challenges, the handler proved to be leader since he was able triumph everyplace the challenges of the time. The leadershiphip, leadership skills, conflict resolution skills and adequate communication skill, skills fire fighting department manager displays the uncertainties and risks that leaders goes through in daily operations era making efforts to achieve their preset goals. Through manager and his team achieving their goals that display how people work to towards self-actualization. This essay ordain focus on analysis of the cotton plant Club Scenario and make use of theoretical approaches which will include, trait approach, behavioral approach and situational approach. The essay will demonstrate how the three approaches were depicted in the interactions between the managers, employees and the conflicting groups.It was during one of the life Jazz performances by a number of international Jazz artists a t Cotton Club when the fans got excited and the security violence could not manage them. Though the club is mainly dominated by African American, there was an jibe proportion of white who were fast becoming fan of Jazz music. Issues of racism dominated the club. Jazz until recently, manage music was considered as an African American music. During the show, the blacks started to charge against the whites. Since the whites had bloated ego, they resisted being intimidated by the blacks because the former considered themselves a superior race. The tow fiery opposites sides began to fight against each other.The whites were out shadowed and began to tramp for safety out the club. During fight, several people had been fatally injured. The whites gathered outside Cotton Club while the African American remained inside the club. Each group was deriving a scheme on how to avenge against the other. The whites looked more organized while the blacks argued on how to attack the whites who had

Journal entry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

Journal entry - Essay ExampleDuring this exercise I managed to make an observation make that regards evidence bias on hygiene among care providers. Later on I had a conversation with my preceptor regarding hygiene among care providers (Rutledge, 2011).My preceptor prepared me for the need to ensure hygiene in health institutions to reduce infections. My preceptor also gave me information regarding departments that ensure fall hygiene and how important it is. Hand hygiene helps to reduce hospital acquired infection. A meet where I participated was held to discuss ways to sustain hand dry wash program. At the meeting, it was suggested that, to ensure hygiene, hand washing materials have to be availed to the employees in every department (Beauchesne, 2010). I then presented my practicum manual to the preceptor. The preceptor explained her role in this exercise and also asked me to let her know of my goals expectations in the next meeting.I engaged with the personnel from infecti on control department to evaluate the need of hand washing exercise to maintain hygiene in all the departments. I then had a meeting with my preceptor where we had a discussion on the following the last weeks assignment, how we can work together with my preceptor to achieve the set objectives for the for the practicum experience.Rutledge, C. M., Renaud, M., Shepherd, L., Bordelon, M., Haney, T., Gregory, D. & Ayers, P. (2011). Educating advanced practice nurses in using social media in rural health care.International journal of nursing education scholarship,8(1),

Centerofthequadrangleduewestof UphamHall ontheMiamiUniversityCampus Essay

Centerofthequadrangleduewestof UphamH wholly ontheMiamiUniversityCampus - Essay ExampleThe sun rises in the morning and spreads its rays on all objects across the globe the engrave is no exception. The sky was clear blue and humidity was at its lowest. The temperature was honorable beginning to rise and clouds that had heavily hanged over my head ran off to create a path for the sun. With the garter of the sunlight, all(prenominal) single image seems clear and the vicinity of the sculpture is quite detailed. One advantage with the day-light is that every facet of the sculpture can be vividly observed. The bracketing and columns stand very firm to support the union oval roof-like capital (Cothren, 451). The central-plan building is crystal-clear and I could slow see and appreciate the outstanding work of the burin apply by this legendary sculptor.In the chilly eve, the sculpture seemed to dumbfound had absorbed some rays from the sun. And now the condemnation came to spit t he rays, like a fire dragon. I could not stop dreaming as watched the sculpture reflect a few rays of the sunset. I stood from a close range and watched the beautiful colonnade majestically rise from the very bold and energetic dado (Brookes, 37). A first, I imagined a dwarf on a stand-still any coward man would run away as he comes to face with the statue. However, the dimness of the evening denied me the sight of the beautiful cameo and chamfer of the capital. In as much as the sculpture was quite liberal in the evening, a few details of it could not be observed.The sculpture is located a stone-throw away from the main administration block of the institution. It borders the pavement that connects a number of buildings within the institution. Many trees have poised around the earthwork to behold its unending beauty. Being by a path, it was easy to locate. From far, however, one could not easily spot it since it is surrounded by a building and some trees. The management of the ins titution may have strategically placed it here so as to

Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Management - Assignment Example3120 ETRA Prof. Booke September 11, 2012 (About two three inches below, quality and sign the following statement) By my signature below, I hereby certify that this is my own individual act upon and it has been completed without anyone elses assistance. Print Your Name Your Signature Baruch College Prof. Booke Department of Management Fall 2012 Dealing With Dilemmas in Business Read the scenarios below and then answer the questions that follow. As you read, please understand that in that location isnt any particular right or wrong answer to the questions. Rather, this is an assessment of your ability to recognize and fall important issues that you might encounter in the business world. Please answer each question as fully as you can in complete sentences. Do not assume any precise facts except those provided in the introduction and in each individual scenario. Do not assume that facts in one scenario can be applied to any other. This is to be an in dividual assignment and should not be discussed with anyone. Introduction (applies to the first three scenarios) Robert is the managing partner of a small accounting firm called Accountants LLC. The firm, based in landtown Manhattan, employs 10 accountants and a 5-person support staff. It provides accounting and audit services throughout the metropolitan area. Scenario A After the company enjoyed a good year in 2010, Robert was thinking more or less giving aides of 15% for all members of his staff. Early in 2011, Robert received an e-mail from his cousin, Nancy, who graduated from Baruch College with a BBA in accounting in December 2010. Nancy is in the United States on a student visa. She tells Robert that if she does not get a unending job in the United States within two months, she will have to return to her country of support where there is little work for American-educated accountants. Although Accountants LLC was not specifically looking for an additional accountant, and after thinking about it for some time, Robert decides to hire Nancy as a entry-level accountant in order to allow her to remain in the United States. To check funds for hiring her, Robert decides to forego awarding the 15% bonuses he was considering and instead orders a bonus of 12%. 1. What do you see as the issues raised by the facts in the scenario? Describe as many another(prenominal) as you see. There is a perceived circumvention of the law that Nancy was employed only to ensure her stay in the country. The other employees are deprived of their rightful increase because of one person. There is the issue of nepotism because Nancys hiring was principally because of Roberts cousin. 2. What do you see as the consequences of Roberts decision? There will be overemployment since there is no need for another accountant that will further cost the company by compensating an unessential employee. The other employees may be also possibly alienate Nancy upon knowledge that their bonus w as cut down because of her. 3. What alternative courses of action did Robert have? Robert may have opted to forego his cousins plea since he does not need a new employee. Further, her addition may be detrimental to the dynamics of the company. 4. If you had been in Roberts place, what would you have done? Explain. If I were Robert I would first look at Nancys qualifications and find out if she could possibly be an asset to the company. If I find that she will not

Bell vs. May Dep's Stores Co., 6 S..W.3d 871 (MO. 1999) Essay

doorbell vs. May Deps Stores Co., 6 S..W.3d 871 (MO. 1999) - Essay ExampleConsequently, in his correspondence with the remembering, doorbell informed the install about the defect in the fan and conveyed to them his intention to not to pay for the fan. The hive away responded to the grievance by informing to Bell their intention of replacing the defective fan, however, in actuality they never did so. Moreover, in the subsequent identification card statements Bell continued to receive past due notices, late hire and finance charges. Eventually the store intimated to Bell its intention of forwarding a negative report to the course credit agencies. Yet, later on both parties agreed on a settlement agreement as per which the store promised to Bell that they will delete all the negative reports from Bells history. However, it was not to be so. The store relied on a computerized billing system that automatically generated dunning notices and billing statements and forwarded the nega tive reports to the credit agencies. In 1994, Bell submitted an application to the European American Bank (EAB), for soliciting a TWA credit card. However, Bells application for availing a TWA credit card was rejected because of the negative reports sent by the store to the credit agencies. ... So, later on Bell sued the store, alleging that the store intentionally meddled with Bells credit expectancy by extending faulty and unconventional information pertaining to Bells credit history to the credit rating agencies, among other claims. 3. The issue that The lordly Court of Missouri was required to resolve upon was as to whether credit expectancy of a person or an organization constitutes an element of the law pertaining to intentional interference with business expectancy. The issue before the court was to decide as to whether interference with valid credit expectancy amounted to intentional interference with business expectancy. The court was to a fault required to envisage the test or criteria that established the charge of interference with business expectancy in this case. 4. In the case under consideration, the court held that to ascertain valid credit expectancy, only the establishment of a valid or reasonable hope tended to be a sufficient criteria or test. The answering in this case argued that to establish the possibility of credit expectancy on the part of the applicant, it was necessary that one had a pending credit application. However the court set aside this line of argument. The court ruled that the respondent had genuinely resorted to a tortuous interference with the applicants credit expectancy and the applicant was apt(p) to claim the commensurate damages. 5. In this case The Supreme Court of Missouri reasoned that expectancy is something that is hoped for or expected. It is not a must that to ascertain valid credit expectancy, one needs to have a contract or application in place. The mere expectation or possibility of getting credit est ablishes that the intended expectancy

Parents and Their Children Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

P bents and Their Children - testify ExampleMost parents do not seem to be concerned with the possible outcome of this line within their families. Moreover, this problem is closely cor related to with Judaism and Christianity which are considered as the worlds greatest religions. In most cases, sibling rivalry is attributed to hostility between siblings. This antagonism can be depicted in numerous methods, which are extremely dangerous. This shows that this conflict usually involves aggression however, sibling rivalry is not related to sibling abuse. Sibling abuse is a situation whereby a child oppresses the other through unknown techniques (Susan, 1992).According to psychologists, sibling rivalry can be defined as a form of challenger that crops up among children in a home (Susan, 1992). This can also be referred to as enmity among children whether they are blood-related or not. In most cases, the rivalry arises from several factors that are contained either outside or within th e family. Some of the factors include personality of the children, birth order, treatment of children by the parents and life experiences. This contention vastly affects children who are of the same gender or those who are born at a close range.As explained by most child psychologists, this issue is widespread and can involve belligerence among the children. In addition, the factors by and large contribute to this conflict. For example, parental treatment is said to affect children, even in their teenage years. When these issues are not resolved, then the children might end up hurting each other or even sidesplitting their fellow siblings. Reports show that children of age 10-15 are those affected largely by sibling rivalry with the chief(prenominal) issue being intellectuality. In prolonged situations, these jealousy issues can thrive to adulthood (Faber & Mazlish, 2012). This can negatively affect the whole family line.